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SCHEME OF WORK
English
Grade 8 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
RELATIONSHIPS: PEERS

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Sounds /θ/ and /ð/
Pronunciation: Sounds /ɒ/ and /ͻ:/ and Emphatic Stress
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify words with sounds /θ/ and /ð/ in a given text.
- Distinguish between the voiced and voiceless th sounds.
- Value correct pronunciation in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Say words with the th sound after the teacher.
- Notice the difference in pronunciation of the th sound in different words.
- Watch a video on how to pronounce the two th sounds.
- List examples of words with a noisy (voiced) th sound and those with a quiet (voiceless) th sound.
- In pairs, take turns to pronounce the words correctly.
How can one improve their pronunciation?
Smartminds English pg. 52
Video
Digital devices
Word lists
Teacher's guide
Smartminds English pg. 55
Audio recordings
Word flashcards
Pronunciation practice Word identification Peer assessment Observation Oral exercises
2 2
Reading
Study Skills: Reference Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select relevant reference materials for varied tasks.
- Explain the uses of different reference materials.
- Value the importance of reference materials in learning.
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss common reference materials they use.
- Match puzzle pieces about different reference materials and their uses.
- Read a passage about learners using reference materials for a spelling competition.
- Identify reference materials the learners used to check spellings, meanings, synonyms, and antonyms.
- In pairs, dictate words to each other and use a dictionary to check spellings and meanings.
What is the importance of reference materials?
Smartminds English pg. 56
Reference materials (dictionary, thesaurus, encyclopedia)
Digital devices
Puzzle pieces
Teacher's guide
Smartminds English pg. 57
Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Reference material identification Puzzle matching Dictation exercises Oral presentations Observation
2 3
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adjectives - Gradable and Non-gradable Adjectives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify gradable adjectives from a text.
- Explain how gradable adjectives are used in communication.
- Value the importance of adjectives in description.
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss what the learners in pictures are saying about different objects.
- In pairs, describe things and people in the classroom using adjectives in comparative and superlative forms.
- Study the concept of gradable adjectives.
- Examine examples of gradable adjectives in their comparative and superlative forms.
- Note how gradable adjectives can be used with words like very, so, quite, rather, really, and extremely.
When is it necessary to describe a noun?
Smartminds English pg. 58
Picture cards
Digital devices
Charts
Teacher's guide
Adjective identification Comparative/superlative exercises Oral descriptions Written exercises Observation
2 4
Grammar in Use
Reading
Word Classes: Adjectives - Gradable and Non-gradable Adjectives
Intensive Reading: Short Story - Dialogue and Repetition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between gradable and non-gradable adjectives.
- Use gradable and non-gradable adjectives in sentences.
- Value the need for correct use of adjectives in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Read sentences with non-gradable adjectives and try to form comparative and superlative forms.
- Study the concept of non-gradable adjectives and how they differ from gradable ones.
- Note that non-gradable adjectives can be modified with adverbs like completely, really, totally, and absolutely.
- In groups, search for more examples of gradable and non-gradable adjectives.
- Identify adjectives in a passage and classify them as gradable or non-gradable.
How do gradable adjectives differ from non-gradable adjectives?
Smartminds English pg. 60
Adjective lists
Digital devices
Sample texts
Teacher's guide
Smartminds English pg. 62
Short story collection
Reference books
Adjective classification Sentence construction Group presentations Written exercises Peer assessment
2 5
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Short Story - Dialogue and Repetition
Functional Writing: Apology Letters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of repetition and dialogue in a short story.
- Analyze how dialogue reveals character traits.
- Acknowledge the role of dialogue and repetition in fiction writing.
The learner is guided to:
- In groups, identify examples of dialogue in the short story.
- Discuss the message in each dialogue identified.
- Describe how dialogues bring out the traits of different characters.
- Compare the characters in the story to people in real life.
- Role-play one of the dialogues from the story.
- Identify examples of repetition in the story and discuss its importance.
How does dialogue help us understand characters better?
Smartminds English pg. 63
Short story collection
Chart paper
Digital devices
Teacher's guide
Sample apology letter
Dialogue analysis Role play Character comparison Repetition identification Group discussions
3 1
Writing
Functional Writing: Apology Letters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write a letter of apology based on a given context.
- Use appropriate language and tone in apology letters.
- Acknowledge the role of letter writing in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Study the detailed parts of an apology letter.
- In groups, search for sample formal apology letters from the Internet or reference materials.
- Discuss the language and content of the letters found.
- Write an apology letter for being late to school for a second time.
- In groups, review each other's letters and suggest corrections.
- Rewrite the letter incorporating peer feedback.
- Write an apology letter to a parent or guardian and report the response received.
How can we express sincere apologies in writing?
Smartminds English pg. 66
Sample apology letters
Digital devices
Reference books
Teacher's guide
Letter writing Peer review Final letter assessment Oral reports Portfolio check
3 2
Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Disagreeing Politely
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify polite words and expressions used to disagree during a conversation 
- Use conversational strategies to disagree politely 
- Acknowledge the importance of etiquette in telephone conversations
The learner is guided to: 
- Watch a short video or read an excerpt in which speakers disagree appropriately and identify polite expressions used 
- List ways of disagreeing politely from the video or excerpt 
- Role play events depicted in the video or excerpt 
- Practise disagreeing politely in pairs 
- Listen to a dialogue where characters disagree politely
Which polite words and phrases are used when disagreeing with someone?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 67 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Video clips
Observation  Role play  Oral questions  Peer assessment
3 3
REHABILITATION

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Conversational Skills: Non-verbal Cues
Reading Fluency: Poem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Apply non-verbal cues to express varied moods and feelings 
- Conduct a conversation using appropriate non-verbal cues 
- Advocate for the need to speak politely during communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Watch a video or role play showing various non-verbal cues during conversations 
- Identify non-verbal cues such as shaking the head, nodding, raising eyebrows and smiling 
- Work with peers to write a short dialogue depicting disagreeing politely 
- Incorporate appropriate non-verbal cues in the dialogue 
- Present the dialogue to the rest of the class
How do we use non-verbal cues to express different moods and feelings?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 68 
Resource person 
Digital devices 
Class rules
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 70 
Library 
Poems on rehabilitation
Observation schedule  Oral presentation  Checklists  Assessment rubrics
3 4
Reading
Reading Fluency: Rhythm and Expression
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Read a text accurately with rhythm and expression 
- Apply fluency strategies when reading a text 
- Value the importance of rhythm and expression in reading
The learner is guided to: 
- Listen to a recording of a poem being read fluently 
- Observe how the reader incorporates rhythm and expression 
- Practice reading the poem with appropriate rhythm and expression 
- Work with peers to read the poem aloud in turns 
- Recite poems aloud in class 
- Give feedback on peers' reading fluency
Why is it important to read at the right speed?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 71 
Digital devices 
Audio recordings 
Poems on rehabilitation
Oral reading assessment  Observation  Checklists  Peer feedback
3 5
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adverbs of Frequency
Word Classes: Adverbs of Degree
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify adverbs of frequency in a text 
- Use adverbs of frequency correctly in sentences 
- Appreciate the importance of adverbs of frequency in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Read a conversation and identify adverbs of frequency 
- Watch a short video and pick out adverbs of frequency used by speakers 
- Construct sentences using adverbs of frequency 
- Hold conversations using adverbs of frequency 
- Fill in crossword puzzles with adverbs of frequency 
- Search online for more examples of adverbs of frequency
Why should one use adverbs correctly?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 72 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Crossword puzzles
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 74 
Exercise books
Written questions  Oral presentation  Sentence construction  Peer assessment
4 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Short Story
Intensive Reading: Main Ideas and Relevant Details
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify the main ideas in a short story 
- Summarize the key events in a short story 
- Appreciate the relevance of the short story in addressing real life issues
The learner is guided to: 
- Read a short story on rehabilitation 
- Discuss the main ideas in the story 
- Present findings on a talking tree 
- Summarize the storyline of the short story 
- Act out a section of the short story with peers 
- Relate the main ideas in the short story to real life
How can you tell the main idea in a story?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 76 
Short story collection 
Digital devices 
Talking tree template
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 77 
Mind maps 
Digital devices
Observation  Oral questions  Written summary  Dramatization assessment
4 2
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Spell commonly misspelt words correctly 
- Identify misspelt words in a text 
- Appreciate the importance of correct spelling in writing
The learner is guided to: 
- Read a passage on drug abuse and pick out misspelt words 
- Check the correct spelling of identified words using a dictionary 
- Rewrite sentences with misspelt words correctly 
- Dictate words to each other and check for correct spelling 
- Create task cards with commonly misspelt words
Why should words be spelt correctly?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 77 
Dictionary 
Digital devices 
Task cards
Dictation  Written exercises  Spelling tests  Peer assessment
4 3
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Mechanics of Writing: Prefixes and Suffixes
Listening for Detail: Main Ideas
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Use prefixes and suffixes correctly in writing 
- Write words with silent vowels correctly 
- Acknowledge the importance of correct spelling in writing
The learner is guided to: 
- Make a list of words with prefixes and suffixes used in a passage 
- Write the correct spelling of words with prefixes and suffixes from a dictation 
- Pick out words with silent vowels from a list 
- Construct sentences using words with silent vowels 
- Write a composition on rehabilitation using words with prefixes, suffixes, and silent vowels
How do prefixes and suffixes change the meaning of words?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 81 
Dictionary 
Digital devices 
Word cards
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 82 
Audio recordings 
Note-taking materials
Written composition  Dictation  Sentence construction  Peer assessment
4 4
NATURAL RESOURCES: WILDLIFE

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Listening for Detail: Specific Information
Intensive Reading: Visuals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify specific information from a listening text 
- Answer questions from a listening text accurately 
- Value the importance of attentive listening
The learner is guided to: 
- Listen attentively to a passage on wildlife conservation 
- Identify facts, places, numbers, figures and percentages from the text 
- Infer the meaning of new vocabulary from the context 
- Respond to questions requiring specific information 
- Discuss the importance of wildlife conservation based on the listening text
How can you capture all the important details from a listening text?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 83 
Digital audio 
Listening texts 
Note-taking materials
Pictures 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Video clips
Oral questions  Note-taking assessment  Observation  Listening comprehension test
4 5
Reading
Intensive Reading: Visual Interpretation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Interpret visuals correctly for meaning 
- Create visuals to represent written information 
- Value the role of visuals in enhancing communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Match visuals to their correct messages 
- Study pictures and answer questions about them 
- Draw pictures representing main events in a story about wildlife 
- Create posters with pictures and messages on wildlife conservation 
- Present and explain their visuals to the class
How can one interpret a visual correctly?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 85 
Pictures 
Charts 
Drawing materials 
Manila papers
Visual creation assessment  Oral presentation  Peer assessment  Observation
5 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Indefinite Pronouns
Word Classes: Reflexive Pronouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify indefinite pronouns correctly in a text 
- Use indefinite pronouns in sentences correctly 
- Appreciate the role of indefinite pronouns in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Study a chart displaying indefinite pronouns 
- Listen to an audio on wildlife and write down the indefinite pronouns 
- Read a conversation and identify indefinite pronouns used 
- Construct sentences using indefinite pronouns 
- Fill in gaps in sentences with appropriate indefinite pronouns
What are indefinite pronouns?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 86 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Flash cards
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 88 
Flash cards 
Poem recordings
Written exercises  Sentence construction  Gap-filling tasks  Oral questioning
5 2
Reading
Intensive Reading: Short Story - Characters
Intensive Reading: Character Traits
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify the characters in a given short story 
- Explain the relationship between the characters in the short story 
- Appreciate the role of characters in short stories
The learner is guided to: 
- Read a short story and identify the characters 
- Discuss the actions and words of the characters 
- Distinguish between main and minor characters 
- Dramatize different characters to bring out their traits 
- Create relationship diagrams showing how characters relate to each other
How can one identify the qualities of a character in a story?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 89 
Short story collection 
Digital devices 
Character maps
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 90 
Short story text 
Character trait charts 
Digital devices
Character analysis  Role play  Written exercises  Relationship diagram assessment
5 3
Writing
Composition Writing: Prewriting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify the steps in the writing process 
- Brainstorm ideas for writing on wildlife 
- Appreciate the importance of planning before writing
The learner is guided to: 
- Discuss the steps in the writing process 
- Search for information and ideas on wildlife from the internet 
- Brainstorm with peers and outline ideas to include in a dialogue 
- Organize ideas in a logical sequence 
- Create a mind map of ideas for a composition on wildlife
How would you ensure that your composition is clear and interesting?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 91 
Digital devices 
Mind map templates 
Reference materials
Mind map assessment  Observation  Peer assessment  Outline evaluation
5 4
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Composition Writing: Drafting and Editing
Listening and Responding: Oral Narratives - Myths
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Write a dialogue on wildlife conservation 
- Revise and edit written work 
- Value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to: 
- Write a rough draft of a dialogue on wildlife conservation 
- Revise the dialogue by adding, rearranging, or removing ideas 
- Edit the dialogue for repetition, clarity, grammar, and punctuation 
- Evaluate each other's dialogues and provide feedback 
- Share the final dialogues with others through various means
What makes a good dialogue on wildlife conservation?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 92 
Digital devices 
Sample dialogues 
Editing checklists
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 93 
Video recordings 
Resource person
Written dialogue  Editing skills assessment  Peer review  Final dialogue evaluation
5 5
TOURISM: DOMESTIC

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Listening and Responding: Moral Lessons in Myths
Intensive Reading: Poem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Explain the moral lesson in a myth 
- Relate the characters in a myth to real life 
- Value the role of myths in preserving culture
The learner is guided to: 
- Discuss the lessons learned from a myth 
- Discuss the relevance of the story to real life 
- Dramatize the myth in groups 
- Identify the traits of characters in the myth 
- Relate the characters in the myth to people in real life 
- Create a collection of myths from different communities
How are the characters or events in the story related to the people or happenings around us?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 94 
Oral literature texts 
Resource person 
Digital devices
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 95 
Poem text 
Digital devices 
Dictionary
Dramatization assessment  Oral presentation  Written reflection  Observation
6 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Message and Style
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Infer the meaning of unfamiliar words using contextual clues 
- Identify stylistic devices used in the poem 
- Appreciate the significance of poems in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Make evidence-supported judgements about events and messages in a poem 
- Identify instances of stylistic devices such as simile, repetition, metaphor and personification 
- Conduct debates based on the poem 
- Compose a poem on domestic tourism using stylistic devices 
- Share their poems with the class
Why should one support an opinion about a poem with evidence?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 96 
Poem text 
Digital devices 
Reference materials
Written poem assessment  Oral debate  Stylistic device identification  Peer assessment
6 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Prepositions of Position
Word Classes: Prepositions of Time and Place
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify prepositions of position correctly 
- Use prepositions of position in sentences correctly 
- Appreciate the role of prepositions of position in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Study pictures and describe the position of objects using prepositions 
- Read sentences and identify prepositions of position 
- Construct sentences using different prepositions of position 
- Describe positions of items in the classroom using prepositions 
- Fill in gaps with appropriate prepositions of position
How do we show where a person or thing is?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 97 
Pictures 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Flash cards
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 98 
Flash cards 
Crossword templates
Written exercises  Sentence construction  Gap-filling tasks  Observation
6 3
Reading
Intensive Reading: Inanimate Characters
Intensive Reading: Creation with Inanimate Characters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify inanimate characters in a given poem 
- Describe traits of inanimate characters in a poem 
- Appreciate the role of inanimate characters in poetry
The learner is guided to: 
- Find out the meaning of inanimate characters from reference materials 
- Read a poem and identify the inanimate characters 
- Describe the traits of the inanimate characters in the poem 
- Relate inanimate characters to individuals in real life 
- Recite and role-play the poem, portraying the inanimate characters
How do you describe the characters in a poem?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 100 
Poem text 
Reference materials 
Digital devices
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 102 
Poetry books 
Digital devices 
Manila paper 
Display materials
Character identification  Oral recitation  Role play  Written character analysis
6 4
Writing
Assessment of Writing: Identifying Errors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify errors in an essay written by self or peers 
- Assess a composition and suggest corrections 
- Acknowledge the importance of assessment in improving writing
The learner is guided to: 
- Read sample compositions and identify errors 
- Use a checklist to assess compositions for structure, flow of ideas, punctuation, spelling and grammar 
- Write a composition related to the theme and exchange with peers for review 
- Suggest corrections to be made to the composition 
- Display the edited work on the class notice board
How does a text with errors make you feel?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 102 
Sample compositions 
Assessment checklists 
Digital devices
Peer assessment  Error identification  Editing skills assessment  Composition evaluation
6 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Assessment of Writing: Editing and Improving
Pronunciation: Vowel Sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Edit a composition to correct identified errors 
- Write a well-structured composition on domestic tourism 
- Value the importance of feedback in improving writing
The learner is guided to: 
- Work with peers to create a narrative composition on domestic tourism 
- Exchange compositions with peers for review 
- Edit compositions to correct errors in structure, content, grammar, and mechanics 
- Take part in a gallery walk to view and comment on peers' work 
- Revise their compositions based on feedback
What are some of the common mistakes we make in our writing?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 103 
Editing checklists 
Digital devices 
Sample compositions
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 105 
Audio recordings 
Word cards
Final composition assessment  Editing skills evaluation  Gallery walk participation  Peer feedback
7 1
HEROES AND HEROINES: AFRICA

Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Consonant Sounds and Stressed Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Pronounce consonant sounds correctly 
- Apply emphatic stress correctly in varied contexts 
- Value the importance of proper stress in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Listen to sentences and identify stressed words 
- Distinguish between content words and function words 
- Practice saying tongue twisters with consonant sounds 
- Collaborate to recite a poem and emphasize given words 
- Read sentences aloud, stressing words appropriately
Why are some words said with greater force than others?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 107 
Audio recordings 
Digital devices 
Tongue twisters 
Poems
Stress pattern identification  Oral recitation  Consonant sound articulation  Observation
7 2
Reading
Extensive Reading: Fictional Characters
Extensive Reading: Character Relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify the characters in a given fiction text 
- Describe the traits of characters in a fictional text 
- Appreciate the role of characters in fiction
The learner is guided to: 
- Search for words that describe character traits 
- Read a fiction text on African heroes/heroines and list the characters 
- Role play different characters identified 
- Choose a character and discuss what they do or say 
- Use flash cards to describe the traits of characters
What makes reading about characters enjoyable?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 108 
Fiction texts 
Digital devices 
Flash cards
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 109 
Character map templates
Character analysis  Role play  Oral presentation  Written description
7 3
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Conjunctions
Word Classes: Types of Conjunctions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify listed conjunctions from a group of words 
- Use the listed conjunctions correctly in sentences 
- Appreciate the correct use of conjunctions in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Work with peers to read a text and identify conjunctions 
- Fill in blanks in sentences using the listed conjunctions 
- Make sentences using the listed conjunctions 
- Collaborate to create dialogues using the listed conjunctions 
- Search online and offline for examples of the listed conjunctions
Why should we join sentences correctly?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 110 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Reference materials
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 112 
Reference materials 
Poetry texts
Written exercises  Sentence construction  Dialogue creation  Peer assessment
7 4
Reading
Intensive Reading: Similes and Metaphors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify similes and metaphors in a given short story 
- Explain the similes and metaphors used in the short story 
- Acknowledge the importance of similes and metaphors in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Search for meanings of simile and metaphor 
- Read a short story and identify similes and metaphors 
- Discuss the meanings of the similes and metaphors identified 
- Discuss the relevance of similes and metaphors in the story 
- List similes and metaphors they know
How do similes and metaphors make short stories interesting?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 113 
Short story text 
Digital devices 
Reference materials
Literary device identification  Written exercises  Discussion participation  Oral presentation
7 5
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Using Figurative Language
Creative Writing: Narrative Compositions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Use similes and metaphors in their own sentences 
- Write a paragraph using similes and metaphors 
- Value the role of figurative language in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Construct sentences using similes and metaphors 
- Identify the figure of speech used in given sentences 
- Write a paragraph about African heroes and heroines using similes and metaphors 
- Share their paragraphs with peers for assessment 
- Create posters featuring similes and metaphors
Why do writers use similes and metaphors?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 114 
Reference materials 
Digital devices 
Figurative language examples
Sample narratives 
Planning templates 
Digital devices
Sentence construction  Paragraph writing  Poster creation  Peer assessment
8 1
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Creative Writing: Developing and Editing Narratives
Oral Presentations: Speech Format
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Create a narrative composition using revealing details 
- Edit and revise narrative compositions 
- Value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to: 
- Write a narrative composition individually 
- Collaborate with peers to check each other's work for correctness of language, relevance, punctuation and spelling 
- Review their work and make corrections 
- Publish their work by sharing through email, social media or class displays 
- Conduct a gallery walk to view peers' compositions
How can you make your composition interesting?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 115 
Digital devices 
Editing checklists 
Display materials
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 116 
Speech recordings 
Speech format templates
Final composition assessment  Editing skills evaluation  Publication quality  Gallery walk participation
8 2
ART

Listening and Speaking
Oral Presentations: Speech Delivery
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Prepare a short speech on a given topic 
- Deliver a speech using effective techniques 
- Value the role of effective speaking in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Collaborate to prepare a speech on appreciating heritage through art 
- Practice delivering the speech with appropriate verbal and non-verbal cues 
- Present the speech to the class 
- Provide feedback on peers' presentations 
- Identify speaking strategies that make speeches interesting
What are some techniques for introducing or concluding a speech?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 117 
Digital devices 
Speech examples 
Feedback forms
Speech delivery assessment  Non-verbal cues evaluation  Peer feedback  Observation
8 3
Reading
Study Skills: Note Making
Study Skills: Note Organization
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify key points in a text 
- Make notes from a written text 
- Appreciate the importance of note making in learning
The learner is guided to: 
- Search for information on how to make notes 
- Read a text on art and identify key points 
- Identify verbal sign posts and share with peers 
- Make notes on the margin and peer review 
- Paraphrase the writer's words 
- Create their own abbreviations
How do we determine what to include in our notes during note making?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 118 
Text on art 
Digital devices 
Note-making templates
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 119 
Note samples 
Organizational tools
Note-making assessment  Key point identification  Abbreviation creation  Peer review
8 4
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Quantifiers
Word Classes: Demonstratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify demonstratives and quantifiers in a given text 
- Use quantifiers in sentences correctly 
- Appreciate the importance of quantifiers in communication
The learner is guided to: 
- Identify quantifiers from texts 
- Point out various items and describe their quantity 
- Demonstrate the differences in meaning between quantifiers 
- Generate sentences using various quantifiers 
- Fill in gaps with appropriate quantifiers
Why do we use quantifiers?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 120 
Charts 
Digital devices 
Flash cards
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 122 
Written exercises  Sentence construction  Gap-filling tasks  Observation
8 5
Reading
Intensive Reading: Short Story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Highlight the main events in the story 
- Relate the events in the short story to real life 
- Appreciate the importance of literature in life
The learner is guided to: 
- Read a short story on art 
- Discuss the main events with peers 
- Use a graphic organizer to highlight events in the story 
- Research the meaning of setting and make notes 
- Discuss the setting of the short story 
- Relate the events in the story to real life
How do events flow logically in a story?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 123 
Short story text 
Digital devices 
Graphic organizers
Event identification  Setting analysis  Real-life connection  Written exercises
9

Mid term

10 1
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Setting and Characters
Functional Writing: Thank You Notes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify the setting in the short story 
- Analyze the characters in the story 
- Value the role of setting in enhancing story development
The learner is guided to: 
- Discuss where and when the story takes place 
- Draw pictures representing the setting 
- Identify the main and minor characters 
- Describe the traits of characters through their actions and words 
- Dramatize scenes from the story to bring out the setting
Why is the setting of a story important to the reader?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 124 
Short story text 
Drawing materials 
Digital devices
Sample thank you notes 
Digital devices 
Decorative materials
Setting representation  Character analysis  Dramatization  Oral presentation
10 2
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Functional Writing: Congratulatory Notes
Conversational Skills: Interviews
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Use the correct format to write a congratulatory note 
- Critique thank you and congratulatory notes 
- Value the importance of expressing appreciation in writing
The learner is guided to: 
- List occasions when we write congratulatory notes 
- Study sample congratulatory notes and identify components 
- Write a congratulatory note for a recent achievement 
- Decorate the note creatively 
- Create artistic thank you and congratulatory cards using local materials 
- Discuss how one can generate income from art
Why should one write how they feel about something?
Smartminds English Grade 8 pg. 125 
Sample congratulatory notes 
Digital devices 
Art materials
Smartminds English 129
Digital devices
Radio recordings
Video clips
Internet resources
Congratulatory note assessment  Card creation  Format adherence  Creativity evaluation
10 3
CHOOSING A CAREER

Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Interviews
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Conduct interviews using polite language
- Use appropriate verbal and non-verbal cues during interviews
- Value the importance of maintaining politeness during interviews
The learner is guided to:
- Prepare questions for an interview about career choices
- Conduct interviews with peers using polite language
- Record interviews using available digital devices
- Share recorded interviews with classmates for feedback
- Work with members of the Journalism Club to identify people in different careers and interview them
- Record and play the interviews for peers to give feedback on interviewing skills
- What makes an interview successful? - How can one improve their interviewing skills?
Smartminds English 130
Digital recording devices
Interview guides
Resource persons
Oral presentations Role plays Observation schedules Recorded interviews Peer feedback
10 4
Reading
Extensive Reading: Non-fiction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate reading materials from digital or non-digital sources
- Read a range of non-fiction materials for information on careers
- Appreciate the importance of reading for information
The learner is guided to:
- Visit the school library and identify non-fictional reading materials such as magazines, newspaper articles, and encyclopedias
- Preview, skim and scan through various materials to get the main idea and specific information
- Select interesting reading materials on choosing a career
- Read the selected materials and note down what they learn
- Take note of new words and find their meanings using a dictionary
- Write down new words and their meanings in exercise books
- What is the importance of reading widely? - What should one consider when selecting a reading text?
Smartminds English 131
Career magazines
Newspapers
Encyclopedias
Online resources
Dictionaries
Library resources
Digital devices
Reading journals
Reference materials
Reading logs Observation Vocabulary lists Journal entries Oral discussions
10 5
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adverbs formed from adjectives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify adverbs formed from adjectives in sentences
- Form adverbs from adjectives correctly
- Appreciate the role of adverbs in enhancing communication
The learner is guided to:
- Study examples of adverbs formed from adjectives in sentences
- Discuss how adverbs are formed from adjectives following different rules
- Read a passage and identify adverbs formed from adjectives
- Form adverbs from given adjectives using appropriate rules
- Construct sentences on different careers using the newly formed adverbs
- Complete sentences using adverbs formed from adjectives in brackets
- Why do we form words from other words? - What are the functions of adverbs?
Smartminds English 132
Charts
English course books
Digital devices
Internet resources
Smartminds English 133-134
Substitution tables
Reference books
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Word formation tasks Peer assessment
11 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Lessons Learnt
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main ideas in a short story
- Explain the moral lessons in a short story
- Relate the lessons from the story to real life
The learner is guided to:
- Read a selected short story from a collection of short stories
- Take turns to retell the story in pairs
- Discuss in groups the moral lessons learned from the story
- Discuss how words and actions of different characters bring out the lessons
- Apply the lessons learned from the story to real-life situations
- What issues in society are addressed by stories? - How can one derive lessons from a short story?
Smartminds English 135
Short story collection
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Charts
Oral discussions Retelling Question and answer Written summaries Group discussions
11 2
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Lessons Learnt
Mechanics of Writing: Prefixes and Suffixes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyze characters and events in the short story
- Dramatize sections of the story that highlight moral lessons
- Appreciate the importance of values portrayed in the short story
The learner is guided to:
- Identify and discuss the relationship between the characters in the story
- Role-play sections of the story that bring out moral lessons
- Work together to effectively bring out the roles of different characters
- Write a composition based on lessons learned from the short story
- Share compositions with peers in school and at home
- How are the characters or events in the story related to real life? - How can we apply the lessons from stories in our daily lives?
Smartminds English 135
Short story collection
Props for role play
Digital recording devices
Writing materials
Smartminds English 135-136
Charts
Flashcards
Reference materials
Digital devices
Internet resources
Role plays Written compositions Peer assessment Observation Dramatizations
11 3
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Prefixes and Suffixes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use prefixes and suffixes correctly in sentences
- Listen and write words with prefixes and suffixes from dictation
- Value the importance of prefixes and suffixes in word formation
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to and write down words with prefixes and suffixes dictated by the teacher
- Sort flashcards into words with prefixes and words with suffixes
- Construct sentences using words with prefixes and suffixes
- Complete sentences using appropriate prefixes or suffixes
- Write a dialogue between two Grade 8 learners talking about choosing a career using words with prefixes and suffixes
- Present the dialogue to classmates for feedback
- How do prefixes and suffixes change the meaning of words? - Why is it important to understand the meaning of prefixes and suffixes?
Smartminds English 137
Dictionaries
Flashcards
Exercise books
Digital devices
Word puzzles
Dictation exercises Sentence completion Dialogue writing Oral presentations Peer assessment
11 4
MODERN FASHION

Listening and Speaking
Listening to Respond: Attitude
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify messages in songs related to fashion
- Use appropriate words and expressions to express attitude towards a song
- Appreciate how choice of words affects the listener
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to different songs from a digital device related to fashion and describe their messages
- Discuss issues highlighted in the songs with peers
- Use words and expressions to describe their feelings about various issues in the songs
- Identify the verbal and non-verbal aspects that make a song interesting
- Collaborate with peers to perform songs bringing out relevant emotions
- What messages are found in songs? - What makes one like or dislike a song?
Smartminds English 138
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Song lyrics
Speakers
Charts
Oral discussions Observation Listening comprehension Performance assessment Peer feedback
11 5
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Listening to Respond: Attitude
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Express attitudes and feelings towards songs using appropriate language
- Perform songs to convey different emotions
- Value the role of songs in communicating societal issues
The learner is guided to:
- Perform songs in Activity 2 (pg. 138) in front of the class
- Give each other feedback on their performances
- Search online for a song on modern fashion
- Listen to the song and discuss its message
- Hold a debate on issues highlighted in the song
- Share feelings towards the song using appropriate words and expressions
- How does the choice of words in a song affect the listener's feelings? - How can songs influence our attitudes towards fashion?
Smartminds English 139
Digital devices
Internet resources
Audio system
Song lyrics
Video recording devices
Smartminds English 140
Story text
Pictures
Dictionaries
Charts
Digital devices
Performance assessment Debates Observation Oral presentations Peer assessment
12 1
Reading
Grammar in Use
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
Phrasal Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create mental images from a written text
- Identify sentences that help create mental images
- Apply visualization as a comprehension strategy
The learner is guided to:
- Re-read the story "Dressing for the Occasion" silently
- Act out how learners in the story would react when Mrs. Karani entered with visitors
- Dramatize discussions about the new teachers' fashion styles
- Identify and write down sentences in the story that help picture characters, places and events
- Present identified sentences to classmates
- Which words can bring out the five senses in a text? - How can visualization help in understanding a text?
Smartminds English 142
Story text
Role play props
Charts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 142-143
Dictionaries
Reading texts
Digital devices
Internet resources
Role plays Dramatization Oral presentations Written exercises Peer assessment
12 2
Grammar in Use
Phrasal Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use phrasal verbs correctly in sentences
- Match phrasal verbs with their corresponding meanings
- Value the role of phrasal verbs in making conversations interesting
The learner is guided to:
- Search for more examples of phrasal verbs formed from make, pass and look
- List phrasal verbs and their meanings on a chart
- Match words to form correct phrasal verbs
- Hold conversations on modern fashion using phrasal verbs
- Complete sentences using appropriate phrasal verbs
- Create and play phrasal verb hunt games in groups
- Why do we use phrasal verbs in our communication? - How do phrasal verbs enhance our conversations?
Smartminds English 143-144
Flashcards
Charts
Sentence strips
Games
Digital devices
Matching exercises Sentence completion Oral conversations Games Group activities
12 3
Reading
Short Story: Characters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify characters in a short story
- Describe character traits based on their actions and words
- Appreciate the role of characters in stories
The learner is guided to:
- Read a selected short story from a collection of short stories
- Identify and list the characters in the short story
- Discuss the actions and words of each character listed
- Categorize the characters as good or bad based on their actions and words
- Use adjectives to describe character traits
- What qualities do you admire in people? - How can character traits be described?
Smartminds English 144
Short story collection
Character trait charts
Adjective lists
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 144-145
Short story text
Role play props
Digital recording devices
Writing materials
Exercise books
Written exercises Oral discussions Character analysis Group discussions Categorization tasks
12 4
Writing
The Writing Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the features of a dialogue
- Explain the stages of the writing process
- Appreciate the importance of following a writing process
The learner is guided to:
- Study and read a dialogue on modern fashion
- Identify features of the dialogue
- Discuss the stages of the writing process
- Search for information on the stages of the writing process from reference materials
- Present findings on a chart
- Brainstorm possible topics for a dialogue on modern fashion
- How can a good dialogue be written? - Why should one write a dialogue?
Smartminds English 145-146
Sample dialogues
Charts
Reference materials
Digital devices
Internet resources
Oral discussions Written exercises Chart presentations Observation Peer assessment
12 5
Writing
The Writing Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply the stages of the writing process in writing a dialogue
- Edit and revise written work for improved quality
- Value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to:
- Select a topic on modern fashion for dialogue writing
- Research and discuss ideas on the selected topic
- Follow the steps of the writing process to write a dialogue
- Exchange dialogues with partners for correction of errors
- Display final dialogues in classroom for evaluation by teacher and other learners
- Why is the writing process important in writing? - How can the writing process improve the quality of our writing?
Smartminds English 146-147
Writing process chart
Sample dialogues
Exercise books
Display materials
Digital devices
Written dialogues Peer assessment Display of work Observation Teacher evaluation

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