PROPHET AMOS

Background to Prophet Amos - Historical and personal context

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify the historical background of Prophet Amos. Describe Amos' personal life, occupation, and ministry period. Explain the significance of a Judean prophet sent to Israel. Analyze the reigns of Jeroboam II and Uzziah.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Q/A: Review prophets from previous units. Map work: Locate Tekoa, Israel's boundaries. Discussion: Amos as shepherd and sycamore tree tender. Timeline: Contemporary kings (786-743 BCE Israel, 783-742 BCE Judah). Analysis: Why God sent Judean prophet to Northern Kingdom.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 41-44

PROPHET AMOS

Political and economic background
Social and religious background

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe political stability during Jeroboam II's reign. Explain economic prosperity and wealth concentration. Analyze the rising threat of Assyrian empire. Evaluate the gap between rich and poor in Israel.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: 2 Kings 14:23-29. Discussion: Jeroboam II as warrior king expanding borders. Analysis: Assyrian threat under Tiglath-Pileser III (745-727 BCE). Case study: Wealth concentrated in cities vs. rural poverty. Q/A: Legal exploitation of peasant farmers.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 42-45

PROPHET AMOS

The call of Amos and confrontation with Amaziah
Lessons from Amos' call and the five visions introduction

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the compelling nature of Amos' prophetic call around 758 BCE. Explain Amos' ministry at Bethel shrine. Analyze the confrontation with Amaziah the priest. Evaluate Amos' response about his calling and background.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 1:1, 3:8, 7:10-17. Discussion: Lion's roar metaphor for irresistible divine call. Analysis: Amaziah's accusation and order to leave Israel. Role play: Confrontation between Amos and Amaziah. Q/A: Amos' defense - not professional prophet but called by God.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 46-48

PROPHET AMOS

Visions of locusts and fire - God's mercy through intercession
Visions of plumb line and summer fruits - Inevitable judgment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the first vision of locust plague threatening Israel's crops. Explain the second vision of supernatural fire. Analyze Amos' intercession for Israel in both visions. Evaluate God's merciful response to prophetic prayer.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 7:1-6. Discussion: Locusts consuming crops after king's taxation. Analysis: Fire threatening to consume subterranean waters and earth. Q/A: Amos pleading "How can Jacob stand? He is so small!" Compare: Moses' intercession (Exodus 32:11-14).

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 49-50

PROPHET AMOS

Vision of altar destruction and modern significance of visions
Social justice teachings - Slavery, exploitation, and sexual immorality

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the fifth vision of altar destruction at Bethel. Explain complete judgment with no escape possible. Analyze how God still speaks through visions today. Evaluate the role of visions in modern church guidance.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 9:1-4. Description: Destruction of altar and all worshippers. Discussion: No hiding place from God's judgment. Analysis: Examples of modern prophetic visions in churches. Q/A: How visions help in church decisions and leadership.

The Bible.
The Bible

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 51-53

PROPHET AMOS

Breaking laws on pledges, bribery, and corruption
Greed, luxury, and cheating in business

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain God's laws on garments taken as pledges. Describe corruption in law courts and bribery practices. Analyze how rich violated lending laws for profit. Evaluate the breakdown of justice system in Israel.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Exodus 22:26-27, Deuteronomy 24:10-13, Amos 5:10-15. Discussion: Why poor person's garment shouldn't be kept overnight. Analysis: How elders took bribes and perverted justice. Q/A: Examples of oppression in city gates and courts. Modern application: Current corruption in Kenya.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 56-57

PROPHET AMOS

Relevance of social justice teachings for Christians today
Hypocritical religion - External observance without inner piety
God's demand for justice and relevance for Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify modern social evils Amos would condemn in Kenya. Explain how Christians should respond to social injustice. Analyze the church's role in promoting justice. Evaluate practical ways to combat corruption and exploitation.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Brainstorming: Social evils in Kenya (corruption, exploitation, sexual immorality). Discussion: Christian responses to injustice. Analysis: Church as conscience of society. Action planning: Combating injustice through advocacy, education, example. Q/A: Successful justice movements.

The Bible.
The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 59-61

PROPHET AMOS

Judgment on surrounding nations
God's judgment on Israel and Judah

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain God's judgment on Syria, Philistia, Tyre, Edom, Ammon, Moab. Describe specific crimes committed by each nation. Analyze the "three transgressions and four" formula. Evaluate God's universal moral demands on all peoples.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 1:3-2:3. Discussion: War crimes, slave trading, treaty breaking. Map work: Locate nations mentioned in judgments. Analysis: God's moral standards apply to all nations. Q/A: Universal nature of divine justice.

The Bible
The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 65-67

PROPHET AMOS

Forms of punishment and call for repentance
Relevance of judgment teachings for Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe various punishments God would send to Israel. Explain invasion, pestilence, earthquake, eclipse, famine of God's word, exile. Analyze Amos' call for individual repentance. Evaluate possibility of escape through righteousness.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 5:14-17, 6:9-11, 8:9-13, 9:2-4. Discussion: Progression from military to natural to spiritual disasters. Analysis: Individual responsibility vs. national guilt. Q/A: "Seek good and not evil, that you may live". Timeline: Prophecy to 721 BCE fulfillment.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 68-71

PROPHET AMOS

Israel's election - Concept, misunderstanding, and God's universal activity
Relevance of election for Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define biblical concept of election and covenant relationship. Explain Israel's misunderstanding of divine favor. Describe God's work among all nations. Analyze God's freedom to choose and reject peoples.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 2:9-11, 3:1-2, 9:7. Discussion: Election for service, not privilege. Analysis: "Are you not like Ethiopians to me?" Q/A: God bringing other peoples to their lands. Comparison: True vs. false understanding of election.

The Bible. Covenant relationship info. Chart of God's universal activity. Election concepts comparison.
The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 72-74

PROPHET AMOS

The Day of the Lord - Expectations vs. reality
Relevance of Day of the Lord for Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Israel's expectations of Day of the Lord. Explain Amos' reversal of popular hopes. Analyze the Day as darkness rather than light. Evaluate cosmic signs and universal mourning.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 5:18-20, 6:3-5, 8:7-13. Discussion: Popular expectation vs. Amos' warning. Analysis: Day of terror for rich oppressors. Metaphor: Escaping lion to meet bear and snake. Description: Eclipse, earthquake, mourning customs.

The Bible.
The Bible. .

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 75-77

PROPHET AMOS

The remnant concept and restoration promises
Relevance of remnant teaching for Christians
Synthesis of Amos' major teachings

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define remnant as faithful survivors of judgment. Explain Amos' teaching about sieving Israel. Describe restoration of Davidic kingdom. Analyze material prosperity in restored land.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Amos 9:8-15. Discussion: Remnant as grain vs. chaff in sieve. Analysis: Restoration under new Davidic king. Description: Great harvests, rebuilt cities, return from exile. Example: Elijah and 7,000 faithful to God.

The Bible.
The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 78-80

PROPHET AMOS
PROPHET JEREMIAH

Contemporary applications and Christian discipleship
Jeremiah's call and its relevance to Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Apply Amos' teachings to modern Christian living. Identify ways to promote social justice today. Explain authentic worship vs. religious hypocrisy. Evaluate Christian responsibility in society.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion: Practical applications of Amos' message. Action planning: Promoting justice in community. Analysis: Avoiding religious hypocrisy. Q/A: Church's prophetic role in society. Commitment: Personal response to prophetic calling.

The Bible.
The Bible. Calling experiences. Divine preparation examples. Service testimonies.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 82-84

PROPHET JEREMIAH

Jeremiah's suffering and Christian discipleship
Hypocrisy in worship and call for repentance

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the connection between Jeremiah's suffering and Christian discipleship. Describe the cost of following Christ. Analyze the role of suffering in spiritual growth. Evaluate Jesus' predictions about persecution.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Matthew 10:16-25, John 15:18-21. Discussion: "If they persecuted me, they will persecute you". Analysis: How suffering purifies and strengthens faith. Q/A: Finding meaning and purpose in difficulties.

The Bible.
The Bible. Worship authenticity guides. Repentance examples. Self-examination materials.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 103-104

PROPHET JEREMIAH

New Covenant and Christian life
Judgment, punishment, and divine justice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain how Christians live under the New Covenant. Describe the internal nature of God's law. Analyze personal relationship with God. Evaluate the role of the Holy Spirit in covenant life.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion: Law written on hearts vs. stone tablets. Analysis: Individual access to God through Christ. Q/A: Role of Holy Spirit in covenant relationship. Application: Living by internal spiritual principles.

The Bible.
The Bible

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 104-105

PROPHET JEREMIAH

Hope, restoration, and the righteous king
The Temple and Jerusalem in prophecy

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain Jeremiah's messages of hope and restoration. Describe prophecies about the righteous king (Messiah). Analyze the restoration of Jerusalem and Temple. Evaluate fulfillment in Christ and future hope.

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Jeremiah 23:5-6, 30-33. Discussion: "Branch of righteousness" from David's line. Analysis: Restoration of both physical and spiritual Israel. Q/A: How Jesus fulfills righteous king prophecy.

The Bible.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 105-106

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Judgment and Punishment - God's universal judgment
Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Personal symbols

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the terms judgment and punishment in biblical context
Explain why God would judge Judah and other nations
Identify Babylon as God's instrument of punishment
Describe the various forms of divine judgment
Analyze the theme of judgment in Jeremiah 5:12-18, 6:1-30, 21:1-14

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible readings: Jeremiah 5:12-18, 6:1-30, 21:1-14
Q/A: Review role of judges in society
Discussion: God as universal judge vs human judges
Detailed explanation: Fire, invasion, drought as forms of judgment

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 83-86

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Object lessons
Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Visions and yoke
The fall of Jerusalem and exile - Historical fulfillment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe Jeremiah's visit to the potter's house
Explain the potter and clay symbolism
Interpret the breaking of the earthen flask
Analyze God's sovereignty over nations
Relate potter's authority to God's authority over Israel

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Jeremiah 18:1-11, 19:1-20:6
Practical demonstration: Potter molding clay (if materials available)
Discussion: God's authority to build up or tear down
Narration: Breaking flask at valley of Ben Hinnom

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 88-89

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT
JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Relevance of Jeremiah's teachings on judgment for Christians today
Jeremiah's suffering and lamentations - Opposition and persecution

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Apply Jeremiah's judgment teachings to modern Christian life
Identify contemporary forms of rebellion against God
Explain God's justice and mercy in current context
Evaluate lessons for church and national leaders
Encourage repentance and faithful obedience

In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion: Modern applications of divine judgment
Case studies: Contemporary examples of divine justice
Group work: Identifying modern "idolatry" and rebellion
Q/A: How Christians can avoid God's judgment
Personal reflection: Areas needing repentance

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 93-94

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Jeremiah's suffering and lamentations - Physical persecution and imprisonment
Symbolic acts related to hope and restoration - Vision of two baskets of figs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe Jeremiah's torture by Pashhur the priest
Explain his arrest and trial for blasphemy
Analyze his imprisonment and rescue by Ebed-melech
Evaluate Jeremiah's defense during trial
Assess the courage required for prophetic ministry

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible readings: Jeremiah 20:1-6, 26, 37-38
Narration: Jeremiah's arrest and beating
Discussion: False charges of treason and blasphemy
Character study: Ebed-melech the Ethiopian's courage
Q/A: Jeremiah's three-point defense
Debate: Speaking truth vs keeping peace

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 96-97

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Symbolic acts related to hope and restoration - The ox yoke, letter to exiles and buying land
The New Covenant - Characteristics and significance

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the dual symbolism of the wooden yoke
Describe Jeremiah's letter of encouragement to exiles
Analyze Jeremiah's symbolic buying of land
Interpret God's plans for their welfare
Evaluate the call to seek God wholeheartedly

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible readings: Jeremiah 27-28, 29, 32:1-14
Discussion: Yoke as symbol of both oppression and hope
Letter writing exercise: Encouraging exiled believers
Q/A: Buying land during siege as sign of hope
Group work: Modern applications for difficult times

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 99-100

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE
NEHEMIAH

Fulfillment and relevance of Jeremiah's teachings for Christians
Background to Nehemiah - Political context

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Relate Jeremiah's call to Jesus' ministry
Compare Jeremiah's suffering to Christ's passion
Explain New Testament fulfillment of new covenant
Apply Jeremiah's teachings to modern Christian life
Evaluate lessons for contemporary church leadership

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible readings: Matthew 26:28, Luke 22:20, Hebreus 8:6-13
Comparison study: Jeremiah and Jesus
Discussion: Prophetic ministry costs and rewards
Case studies: Modern prophetic voices
Q/A: New covenant in Christian worship
Group work: Applications for church leaders today
Action planning: Living courageously for truth
Closing prayer: Commitment to faithful service

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 102-105

NEHEMIAH

Background to Nehemiah - Socio-economic and religious context
Nehemiah's call and mission
Prayer in the life of Nehemiah - Characteristics and occasions

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the socio-economic conditions of exiles in Babylon
Explain the religious practices during exile
Identify challenges faced by returnees
Analyze the integration of exiles into Babylonian society
Evaluate the preservation of Jewish identity

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Jeremiah 29:4-7, Psalm 137
Discussion: Life in exile vs life in Judah
Analysis: Economic opportunities for deportees
Q/A: How Jews preserved their faith in exile
Comparison: Exiles vs "poor of the land"
Study: Religious practices without Temple
Reflection: Maintaining faith in foreign land

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 109-113

NEHEMIAH

Importance of prayer in Christian life
Nehemiah's leadership - Qualities and characteristics

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the importance of prayer for Christians
Compare Nehemiah's prayers with Jesus' teachings
Identify different types of Christian prayer
Apply lessons from Nehemiah's prayer life
Encourage regular prayer practice

In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion: Why Christians should pray
Comparison: Nehemiah's prayers vs Lord's Prayer
Q/A: Different types of prayer (praise, confession, petition)
Group work: Benefits of prayer in Christian life
Practical session: How to develop prayer life
Testimonies: Power of prayer in daily life
Action planning: Personal prayer commitment

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 116-117

NEHEMIAH

Problems experienced by Nehemiah
Lessons Christians learn from Nehemiah's experiences and leadership

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe opposition from external enemies
Explain internal conflicts among the Jews
Identify attempts to harm Nehemiah personally
Analyze socio-economic problems faced
Evaluate Nehemiah's solutions to these problems

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Nehemiah 4:1-23, 5:1-13, 6:1-14
Character study: Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem
Discussion: External opposition and ridicule
Analysis: Internal exploitation and debt problems
Q/A: Plots against Nehemiah's life
Problem-solving study: Nehemiah's responses
Modern application: Handling opposition in leadership

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 121-125

THE RESTORATION OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY

Renewal through the Mosaic Law - Ezra reads the law
The Feast of Booths and community response

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the gathering for reading the law
Explain the community's response to the law
Identify the role of Ezra in restoration
Analyze the significance of public law reading
Evaluate the people's emotional response to God's word

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Nehemiah 7:72b-8:12
Discussion: Importance of the seventh month in Jewish calendar
Character study: Ezra as teacher and scribe
Q/A: Why people wept when hearing the law
Analysis: Community participation (men, women, children)
Reflection: Response to God's word today
Demonstration: Public reading of scripture

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 128-130

THE RESTORATION OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY

The Renewal of the Covenant - Prayer and confession
Agreement and provisions of the covenant

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the community's prayer of confession
Explain the historical recital in the prayer
Identify elements of praise and confession
Analyze God's faithfulness vs Israel's unfaithfulness
Evaluate the role of Levites in leading worship

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Nehemiah 9:1-37
Analysis: Structure of the confession prayer
Timeline study: God's dealings with Israel from creation to exile
Discussion: Fasting, sackcloth, and ashes as signs of repentance
Q/A: Why confession preceded covenant renewal
Character study: Role of Levites in worship
Personal reflection: Elements of true confession

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 130-131

THE RESTORATION OF THE JEWISH COMMUNITY

Dedication of the wall and community celebration
Nehemiah's reforms - Separation from foreigners and temple reform
Nehemiah's reforms - Sabbath observance and marriage policies
Comparison with Jesus' life and contemporary application

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the wall dedication ceremony
Explain the procession and musical celebration
Identify the role of priests and Levites
Analyze the community's joy and thanksgiving
Evaluate the significance of completing the wall

In groups, learners are guided to:
Bible reading: Nehemiah 12:27-43
Description: Grand procession on the wall
Discussion: Purification of people, gates, and walls
Q/A: Why two processions moved in opposite directions
Analysis: Role of music and singing in worship
Study: Participation of women and children
Celebration planning: Modern dedication ceremonies

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 133