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SCHEME OF WORK
Business Studies
Grade 10 2026
TERM III
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1

Opening of school and Revision of End Term 2 Assessment

1 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify receipts and invoices as source documents
- Explain the purpose of receipts and invoices in business
- Relate receipts and invoices to documents received when buying goods
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study the mind map showing types of source documents
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on receipts and invoices
- Discuss findings with group members
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 209
- Digital resources
- Sample receipts and invoices
- Oral questions - Observation
1 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify receipts and invoices as source documents
- Explain the purpose of receipts and invoices in business
- Relate receipts and invoices to documents received when buying goods
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study the mind map showing types of source documents
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on receipts and invoices
- Discuss findings with group members
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 209
- Digital resources
- Sample receipts and invoices
- Oral questions - Observation
1 5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify credit notes and debit notes as source documents
- Explain the purpose of credit notes and debit notes in business
- Connect credit and debit notes to returns and adjustments in business
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on credit notes and debit notes
- Study samples of credit notes and debit notes
- Present findings to other groups in class
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 210
- Digital resources
- Sample credit and debit notes
- Oral questions - Written assignments
2 1
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers as source documents
- Explain the purpose of these source documents in business
- Relate these documents to payment records in school and home
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers
- Discuss findings with group members
- Write summary notes on types of source documents
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 211
- Digital resources
- Sample documents
- Oral questions - Observation
2 2
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers as source documents
- Explain the purpose of these source documents in business
- Relate these documents to payment records in school and home
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers
- Discuss findings with group members
- Write summary notes on types of source documents
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 211
- Digital resources
- Sample documents
- Oral questions - Observation
2 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of source documents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers as source documents
- Explain the purpose of these source documents in business
- Relate these documents to payment records in school and home
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information on payment vouchers, bank slips and petty cash vouchers
- Discuss findings with group members
- Write summary notes on types of source documents
What are the source documents used in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 211
- Digital resources
- Sample documents
- Oral questions - Observation
2 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of books of original entry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify types of books of original entry
- Explain the purpose of each book of original entry
- Connect books of original entry to organized business record keeping
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information about the types of books of original entry
- Brainstorm and present on the types of books of original entry
- Make summary notes on the types of books of original entry
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 212
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Oral questions - Written assignments
2 5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Types of books of original entry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Identify types of books of original entry
- Explain the purpose of each book of original entry
- Connect books of original entry to organized business record keeping
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks for information about the types of books of original entry
- Brainstorm and present on the types of books of original entry
- Make summary notes on the types of books of original entry
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 212
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Oral questions - Written assignments
3 1
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Sales journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a sales journal
- Explain the columns in a sales journal
- Relate sales journal to tracking credit sales in businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search for the format of a sales journal from the internet or relevant textbooks
- Draw the format of a sales journal
- Discuss the purpose of each column in the sales journal
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 213
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Observation
3 2
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Sales journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a sales journal
- Explain the columns in a sales journal
- Relate sales journal to tracking credit sales in businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search for the format of a sales journal from the internet or relevant textbooks
- Draw the format of a sales journal
- Discuss the purpose of each column in the sales journal
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 213
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Observation
3 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Sales journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Record business transactions in a sales journal
- Post totals to relevant accounts
- Apply sales journal skills to record credit sales in a business
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Record given credit sales transactions in a sales journal
- Discuss work with group members
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 214
- Digital resources
- Practice exercises
- Oral questions - Written assignments
3 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Sales journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Record business transactions in a sales journal
- Post totals to relevant accounts
- Apply sales journal skills to record credit sales in a business
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Record given credit sales transactions in a sales journal
- Discuss work with group members
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 214
- Digital resources
- Practice exercises
- Oral questions - Written assignments
3 5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Sales returns journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a sales returns journal
- Record business transactions in a sales returns journal
- Connect sales returns journal to tracking goods returned by customers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a sales returns journal
- Record given transactions in a sales returns journal
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 215
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
4 1
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Purchases journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a purchases journal
- Record business transactions in a purchases journal
- Relate purchases journal to tracking credit purchases from suppliers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a purchases journal
- Record given credit purchases transactions in a purchases journal
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 217
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
4 2
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Purchases journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a purchases journal
- Record business transactions in a purchases journal
- Relate purchases journal to tracking credit purchases from suppliers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a purchases journal
- Record given credit purchases transactions in a purchases journal
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 217
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
4 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Purchases journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a purchases journal
- Record business transactions in a purchases journal
- Relate purchases journal to tracking credit purchases from suppliers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a purchases journal
- Record given credit purchases transactions in a purchases journal
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 217
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
4 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Purchases journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a purchases journal
- Record business transactions in a purchases journal
- Relate purchases journal to tracking credit purchases from suppliers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a purchases journal
- Record given credit purchases transactions in a purchases journal
- Present work to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 217
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
4 5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Purchases returns journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a purchases returns journal
- Record business transactions in a purchases returns journal
- Connect purchases returns journal to tracking goods returned to suppliers
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from the internet or relevant textbooks the format of a purchases returns journal
- Record given transactions in a purchases returns journal
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 219
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
5 1
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Cash receipts journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a cash receipts journal
- Record business transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Relate cash receipts journal to tracking money received by businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Record given transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Discuss work in groups
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 222
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
5 2
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Cash receipts journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a cash receipts journal
- Record business transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Relate cash receipts journal to tracking money received by businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Record given transactions in a cash receipts journal
- Discuss work in groups
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 222
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
5 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Cash payments journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a cash payments journal
- Record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Connect cash payments journal to tracking money paid out by businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Record given transactions in a cash payments journal
- Present findings to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 224
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
5 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Cash payments journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a cash payments journal
- Record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Connect cash payments journal to tracking money paid out by businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Record given transactions in a cash payments journal
- Present findings to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 224
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
5 5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - Cash payments journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a cash payments journal
- Record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Connect cash payments journal to tracking money paid out by businesses
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a cash payments journal
- Record given transactions in a cash payments journal
- Present findings to classmates
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 224
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Written assignments
6 1
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - General journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a general journal
- Record business transactions in a general journal
- Apply general journal skills to record non-routine business transactions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a general journal
- Record transactions involving purchase and sale of fixed assets on credit, and opening entries
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 226
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Portfolio assessment
6 2
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - General journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a general journal
- Record business transactions in a general journal
- Apply general journal skills to record non-routine business transactions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a general journal
- Record transactions involving purchase and sale of fixed assets on credit, and opening entries
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 226
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Portfolio assessment
6 3
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - General journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a general journal
- Record business transactions in a general journal
- Apply general journal skills to record non-routine business transactions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a general journal
- Record transactions involving purchase and sale of fixed assets on credit, and opening entries
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 226
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Portfolio assessment
6 4
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - General journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a general journal
- Record business transactions in a general journal
- Apply general journal skills to record non-routine business transactions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a general journal
- Record transactions involving purchase and sale of fixed assets on credit, and opening entries
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 226
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Portfolio assessment
6 1-5
Financial Records in Business
Source Documents and Books of Original Entry - General journal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Draw the format of a general journal
- Record business transactions in a general journal
- Apply general journal skills to record non-routine business transactions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Search from relevant textbooks for information on how to record business transactions in a general journal
- Record transactions involving purchase and sale of fixed assets on credit, and opening entries
- Discuss work with group members
Why are the books of original entry important in bookkeeping?
- Master Business Studies pg. 226
- Digital resources
- Worked examples
- Oral questions - Portfolio assessment
7

Assessment Two

9

Closing of school


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