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SCHEME OF WORK
History
Form 4 2027
TERM I
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 2
World wars
World war 1 (1914-1918) - Background and Alliance System
Arms Race and Moroccan Crises
Balkan Nationalism and Sarajevo Incident
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the causes of world war 1
Explain the alliance system before 1914
Analyze the Triple Alliance and Triple Entente
Evaluate how alliances contributed to war
In groups, learners are guided to:
Definition and explanation of alliances
Map work showing European alliances
Discussion on alliance benefits and dangers
Q&A on pre-war tensions
Maps of Europe 1914
Alliance diagrams
Textbooks
Charts
Statistical charts
Crisis timeline
Military comparison data
Maps of Morocco
Maps of Balkans
Assassination photographs
Ultimatum documents
War declaration timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 2-4
1 3
World wars
Course of World War 1 - Western Front
Course of World War 1 - Eastern Front and Global War
End of World War 1 - Allied Victory
The peace settlement - Treaty of Versailles
Results of World War 1 - Political and Economic Impact
The league of Nations - Formation and Structure
Performance of the League of Nations - Achievements
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the course of World War 1
Explain the Schlieffen Plan and its failure
Describe trench warfare development
Analyze the stalemate on Western Front
In groups, learners are guided to:
Detailed study of Schlieffen Plan
Diagram drawing of trench systems
Analysis of major battles (Marne, Somme)
Discussion on trench warfare conditions
Schlieffen Plan maps
Trench diagrams
Battle photographs
Casualty statistics
Eastern Front maps
Revolution timeline
Global war maps
Colonial participation data
Resource comparison charts
American contribution data
Victory timeline
Statistical materials
Peace conference photos
Treaty documents
Before/after maps
Territorial change charts
Comparative maps
Economic statistics
Empire collapse charts
New nations data
League Covenant
Organizational charts
Membership lists
Collective security diagrams
Success case studies
Humanitarian reports
Social achievement records
Presentation materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 7-9
1 4
World wars
Performance of the League of Nations - Failures
World War II (1939-1945) - Causes
Course of World War II - Outbreak and Early Campaigns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the failures of the League
Analyze major crisis failures
Describe structural weaknesses
Evaluate reasons for ineffectiveness
In groups, learners are guided to:
Case study of major failures
Analysis of Manchurian and Abyssinian crises
Discussion on structural problems
Debate on League effectiveness
Failure case studies
Crisis documentation
Structural analysis charts
Debate materials
Treaty impact charts
Dictator biographies
Depression statistics
Causation diagrams
War outbreak timeline
Blitzkrieg diagrams
Campaign maps
Strategy analysis charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 20-23
2 1
World wars
Course of World War II - Global Expansion
Course of World War II - Allied Victory
Results of World War II - Political Changes
Results of World War II - Economic, Social and Formation of UN
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the war in Eastern Europe
Explain Operation Barbarossa
Describe Japanese entry and Pearl Harbor
Analyze the global nature of WWII
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Eastern Front campaigns
Analysis of Pearl Harbor attack
Map work on Pacific theater
Discussion on global warfare
Eastern Front maps
Pearl Harbor documentation
Pacific theater maps
Global warfare charts
Allied campaign maps
D-Day documentation
Atomic bomb data
Victory timeline
Political change charts
Superpower comparison
Post-war maps
Decolonization timeline
Economic impact data
Technology timelines
UN formation documents
Comparison charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 26-28
2 2
International relations
Introduction to International Relations
Formation of International Organizations
The United Nations - Formation and Principles
UN Organs - General Assembly
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss how nations relate with each other
Define international relations
Explain the importance of international cooperation
Identify factors affecting international relations
In groups, learners are guided to:
Definition and explanation of international relations
Discussion on global interdependence
Case study analysis of bilateral relations
Q&A on cooperation benefits
Charts on global cooperation
World maps
Case study materials
Textbooks
Organization charts
Formation timeline
Post-war documentation
Global governance diagrams
Conference documentation
UN Charter excerpts
Principles charts
Comparison materials
UN structure diagrams
Assembly function charts
Voting procedure materials
Role-play cards
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-31
2 3
International relations
UN Organs - Security Council and Others
UN Organs - International Court of Justice
Specialized Agencies - ILO, FAO, UNESCO
Specialized Agencies - WHO, World Bank, IMF
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the composition of Security Council
Describe the veto power system
Identify other UN organs
Analyze the effectiveness of UN structure
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Security Council composition
Analysis of veto power impact
Discussion on permanent vs non-permanent members
Examination of other organs
Security Council charts
Veto power examples
Organ function diagrams
Effectiveness analysis materials
ICJ structure charts
Case study materials
International law examples
Dispute resolution records
Agency function charts
Development impact data
Presentation materials
Case study examples
WHO program data
World Bank project examples
IMF policy documents
Health initiative records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 32-34
2 4
International relations
Performance of the UN - Achievements
Performance of the UN - Decolonization and Human Rights
Challenges of the UN - Structural and Financial
Challenges of the UN - Contemporary Issues
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the achievement of the UN
Explain peacekeeping operations
Describe humanitarian assistance
Analyze development programs
In groups, learners are guided to:
Case study of successful operations
Analysis of peacekeeping missions
Discussion on humanitarian work
Research on development projects
Peacekeeping mission data
Humanitarian reports
Development project records
Success story examples
Decolonization timeline
Human rights documents
Gender equality data
Democracy reports
Structural analysis charts
Financial constraint data
Sovereignty debate materials
Intervention case studies
Security threat reports
Climate change data
Reform proposal documents
Effectiveness analysis
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 38-39
3 1
International relations
The Commonwealth - Formation and Membership
The Commonwealth - Principles and Structure
Functions of the Commonwealth
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the formation of the commonwealth
Explain the evolution from British Empire
Describe membership criteria
Analyze the Statute of Westminster
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Commonwealth evolution
Analysis of membership requirements
Discussion on voluntary association
Timeline of Commonwealth development
Evolution timeline
Membership criteria charts
Association documents
Development records
Principles documentation
Structure diagrams
Equality examples
Function charts
Function analysis charts
Assistance program data
Trade statistics
Educational exchange records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 40-42
3 2
International relations
Challenges facing the Commonwealth
The Cold War - Origins and Causes
The Cold War - Iron Curtain and Early Conflicts
Course of the Cold War - European Division
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the challenges facing the commonwealth
Describe economic disparities
Identify political differences
Analyze declining relevance issues
In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion on Commonwealth challenges
Analysis of economic disparities
Debate on political differences
Research on relevance issues
Challenge analysis materials
Economic disparity data
Political difference examples
Relevance studies
Origin analysis charts
Ideology comparison materials
Tension timeline
Rivalry documentation
Iron Curtain maps
Doctrine documents
Marshall Plan data
Event timeline
Division maps
Alliance formation charts
Military bloc diagrams
Berlin Crisis documentation
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 45-46
3 3
International relations
Course of the Cold War - Global Conflicts
Easing the Cold War - Détente
End of Cold War - Factors and Consequences
Effects of the Cold War
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Cold War conflicts worldwide
Explain the Cuban Missile Crisis
Analyze proxy wars in developing countries
Evaluate superpower competition
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of global Cold War conflicts
Detailed analysis of Cuban Missile Crisis
Discussion on proxy wars
Research on space race competition
Global conflict maps
Cuban Crisis documentation
Proxy war examples
Space race timeline
Détente policy documents
Arms control treaties
Relation improvement data
Coexistence timeline
Ending factors charts
Reform documentation
Collapse timeline
New world order analysis
Effects analysis charts
Political change data
Economic impact studies
Third World impact records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 52-54
3 4
International relations
The Non-Aligned Movement - Origins
Reasons for the rise of the NAM
NAM Structure and Organization
Performance of the NAM - Achievements and Challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the origin of the Pan-Africanism
Explain the meaning of Non-Aligned Movement
Identify founder members
Describe the Bandung Conference
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of NAM origins
Analysis of non-alignment concept
Research on founding leaders
Discussion on Bandung Conference
Origin documentation
Concept analysis materials
Founder biographies
Conference records
Formation reason charts
Pressure analysis data
Decolonization timeline
Independence records
Structure diagrams
Principles documentation
Decision-making charts
Achievement records
Peace contribution data
Challenge analysis materials
Relevance studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-55
4 1
Cooperation in Africa
Pan-Africanism - Origins and Early Development
Development of Pan-Africanism - Key Figures
Pan-Africanism After 1945
Achievements of Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the origin of Pan-Africanism
Explain the role of the African diaspora
Identify early Pan-Africanist leaders
Describe the first Pan-African conferences
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Pan-Africanism origins
Research on diaspora contributions
Biographical study of early leaders
Analysis of early conferences
Origin charts
Leader biographies
Conference records
Diaspora maps
Leader comparison charts
Ideological analysis materials
Approach comparison diagrams
Activity timeline
Post-1945 timeline
Conference documentation
Continental shift maps
Independence records
Achievement records
Independence timeline
Consciousness development data
Limitation analysis charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 60-62
4 2
Cooperation in Africa
Organization of African Unity - Formation
Organization of African Unity - Structure and Objectives
OAU Performance - Achievements and Challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the origin and structure of OAU
Explain the Addis Ababa Conference
Describe the OAU Charter
Analyze the dissolution of rival groups
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of OAU formation process
Analysis of founding conference
Examination of Charter provisions
Discussion on group unification
Formation documentation
Conference records
Charter excerpts
Group unification charts
Structure diagrams
Organ function charts
Objectives analysis
Decision-making flowcharts
Achievement case studies
Liberation support records
Challenge analysis materials
Performance data
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 68-71
4 3
Cooperation in Africa
The African Union - Formation and Objectives
African Union - Structure and Organs
East African Community - Formation and Objectives
EAC - Achievements and Collapse
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the formation and structure of the AU
Explain the objectives of AU
Describe differences from OAU
Analyze the transition process
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of AU formation
Analysis of AU objectives
Comparison with OAU
Discussion on transition challenges
Formation timeline
Objectives charts
Comparison materials
Transition documentation
Structure diagrams
Organ charts
Institution profiles
Effectiveness analysis
Formation history charts
Treaty documents
Objectives analysis
Achievement records
Collapse factor analysis
Failure reason charts
Lesson documentation
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 76-80
4 4
Cooperation in Africa
New EAC (2001) - Revival and Expansion
ECOWAS - Formation and Objectives
ECOWAS - Performance and Challenges
COMESA - Formation and Structure (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the revival of EAC in 2001
Describe new membership expansion
Identify objectives and structure
Analyze achievements and challenges
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of EAC revival process
Analysis of membership expansion
Discussion on new objectives
Evaluation of current performance
Revival timeline
Membership expansion charts
New objectives analysis
Performance data
Formation documentation
Treaty analysis
Cooperation benefits charts
Structure diagrams
Achievement case studies
Trade statistics
Security challenge data
Peacekeeping records
Structure charts
Authority function diagrams
Council role analysis
Court procedure materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 87-90
5-6

END TERM EXAMS

7 1
Cooperation in Africa
COMESA - Structure and Functions (Part 2)
COMESA - Performance and Achievements
COMESA - Challenges and Future Prospects
Regional Integration - Comparative Analysis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the structure of COMESA
Explain Intergovernmental Committee roles
Describe Technical Committees
Identify Secretariat and Consultative Committee functions
In groups, learners are guided to:
Continued study of COMESA structure
Analysis of technical operations
Discussion on secretariat functions
Examination of consultative processes
Technical committee charts
Secretariat role diagrams
Consultative process materials
Function analysis
Achievement documentation
Trade facilitation data
Project records
Integration progress charts
Challenge analysis materials
Membership conflict data
Economic disparity charts
Solution proposal templates
Comparison charts
Success factor analysis
Best practice examples
Future projection materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 95-96
7 2
Cooperation in Africa
National Philosophies (Kenya)
National Philosophies (Kenya)
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Continental Integration - AU and Regional Bodies
Introduction to National Philosophies
African socialism - Origin and development
Main features of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain relationship between AU and regional organizations
Describe coordination mechanisms
Analyze integration challenges
Evaluate prospects for continental unity
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of AU-regional body relationships
Analysis of coordination mechanisms
Discussion on integration obstacles
Future prospects evaluation
Relationship diagrams
Coordination charts
Integration challenge analysis
Unity prospect materials
Philosophy definition charts
Ideology comparison materials
Kenya's philosophy timeline
Textbooks
Sessional Paper documents
Tom Mboya biography
African traditions charts
Political democracy materials
Feature comparison charts
Ownership type diagrams
Planning framework materials
Kenyanization documentation
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 76-98
7 3
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Significance of African Socialism
Harambee Philosophy - Origin and development
The Role of Harambee in Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the significance of African socialism to Kenya
Describe impact on individual rights
Analyze effects on economic development
Evaluate contributions to political democracy
In groups, learners are guided to:
Case study analysis of socialism impact
Discussion on constitutional provisions
Research on economic effects
Evaluation of democratic development
Impact assessment materials
Constitutional excerpts
Economic development data
Democratic progress charts
Harambee origin charts
Kenyatta biography
Self-reliance materials
Principles documentation
Project case studies
Educational achievement data
Health facility records
Challenge analysis materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 101
7 4
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Nyayo Philosophy - Origin and development
Impact of National Philosophies and Assessment
Political developments from 1963-1991 - Early Years
Political developments - Constitutional Changes and Regional System
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the origin and development of Nyayo Philosophy
Describe Daniel arap Moi's contribution
Identify the sources of Nyayoism
Analyze the three pillars of Nyayo
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Nyayo philosophy origins
Analysis of Moi's leadership philosophy
Discussion on philosophy sources
Examination of peace, love, and unity
Nyayo origin documentation
Moi biography materials
Philosophy source charts
Three pillars diagrams
Impact assessment charts
Combined effects analysis
Modern relevance studies
Effectiveness evaluation materials
Independence timeline
KANU formation charts
Political challenge analysis
Early government structure
Majimbo constitution documents
Constitutional change charts
Conference records
Regionalism analysis
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 104-107
8

MIDTERM BREAK

9 1
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Political assassinations between 1965-1990
Single Party Era and 1982 Coup Attempt
Return to Multiparty Democracy
Recent Political Developments (1997-2017)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss political assassinations between 1965-1990
Explain the circumstances of Tom Mboya's death
Describe J.M. Kariuki's assassination
Analyze the impact on political stability
In groups, learners are guided to:
Case study of political assassinations
Analysis of assassination circumstances
Discussion on political tensions
Research on stability impact
Assassination case studies
Political tension analysis
Stability impact charts
Historical documentation
Single party timeline
Coup attempt documentation
Queue voting materials
Election analysis charts
Multiparty timeline
Section 2A documents
Democratization factors
Election results analysis
Recent election timeline
Crisis documentation
Constitutional reform charts
BBI process materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 113-115
9 2
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
The role of Political parties in government and nation building
Economic developments and challenges - Land policies
Economic developments and challenges - Land ownership and reforms
Developments in industry - Industrial policies and institutions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the role of political parties in government and nation building
Describe functions of ruling parties
Identify roles of opposition parties
Analyze challenges facing political parties
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of political party roles
Analysis of government formation
Discussion on opposition functions
Research on party challenges
Political party function charts
Government formation diagrams
Opposition role analysis
Challenge assessment materials
Land policy documents
Settlement scheme maps
Adjudication process charts
Cooperative records
Land ownership charts
Challenge analysis materials
NLC function diagrams
Reform impact studies
Industrial development charts
KIE documentation
Credit facility records
Strategy analysis materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 119-120
9 3
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Challenges in Industrial Development
Social developments and challenges - Education expansion
Challenges in provision of education
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the economic challenges Kenya faces on industry
Describe infrastructure limitations
Analyze market constraints
Evaluate Vision 2030 and Big 4 Agenda
In groups, learners are guided to:
Analysis of industrial challenges
Discussion on infrastructure needs
Study of market limitations
Research on development programs
Challenge analysis charts
Infrastructure assessment
Market constraint studies
Development program materials
Education expansion timeline
Commission reports
Curriculum change charts
Free education statistics
Challenge assessment materials
Dropout statistics
Resource constraint data
Quality improvement studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 125-127
9 4
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Social development and challenges - Health services expansion
Challenges facing health care provision
Culture and sports development
Challenges in culture and sports
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain measures undertaken by government to improve health care services
Describe establishment of health facilities
Analyze referral hospital system
Evaluate health sector achievements
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of health service expansion
Analysis of facility establishment
Discussion on referral systems
Research on health achievements
Health expansion timeline
Facility establishment records
Referral system charts
Achievement documentation
Healthcare challenge charts
Resource constraint analysis
Disease burden statistics
Accessibility studies
Cultural development timeline
Institution establishment records
Sports achievement charts
Government support analysis
Challenge analysis materials
Funding constraint data
Infrastructure assessment
Heritage preservation studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 130-131
10 1
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the political situation in DRC at independence
Describe the Congo Crisis
Analyze the army mutiny and Belgian intervention
Evaluate the Katanga secession
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of DRC independence context
Analysis of Congo Crisis causes
Discussion on army mutiny
Research on Katanga secession
Independence timeline
Congo Crisis documentation
Army mutiny records
Katanga secession maps
Assassination documentation
Coalition government charts
Political fragmentation maps
UN intervention records
Mobutu biography materials
Authoritarian rule charts
Policy analysis documents
Downfall timeline
Economic development charts
Mining industry data
Infrastructure project records
Economic decline analysis
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 135-137
10 2
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Social development in DRC since independence
Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the social development in DRC since independence
Describe cultural revival policies
Analyze education expansion
Evaluate social service provision
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of social development programs
Analysis of authenticity campaign
Discussion on education policies
Research on social services
Social development timeline
Cultural revival documentation
Education expansion records
Social service analysis
Independence timeline
Union formation charts
Arusha Declaration documents
One-party system analysis
Nyerere biography materials
Ujamaa philosophy charts
Leadership analysis documents
Legacy assessment records
Democratic transition timeline
Leadership change charts
Reform documentation
Election records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-143
10 3
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
The economic development in Tanzania since independence
Social development in Tanzania since independence
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the economic developments in Tanzania since independence
Describe socialist economic policies
Analyze economic reforms from 1980s
Evaluate structural adjustment programs
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of Tanzania's economic policies
Analysis of socialist experiments
Discussion on economic liberalization
Research on structural adjustments
Economic policy timeline
Socialist experiment data
Liberalization charts
Adjustment program records
Social development charts
Education/health expansion data
Ujamaa village records
Service delivery analysis
Independence promise charts
Political challenge analysis
Conflict documentation
Military coup records
Economic challenge charts
Social problem analysis
Health crisis documentation
Solution effort records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 148-149
10 4
Devolved Government
Meaning of devolved government
Objectives and principles of devolved government
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the meaning of devolved government
Define decentralization and devolution
Identify the 47 counties in Kenya
Analyze the constitutional basis for devolution
In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion on devolution concept
Definition and explanation of terms
Map work identifying counties
Study of constitutional provisions
Devolution definition charts
Kenya county maps
Constitutional excerpts
Decentralization diagrams
Objectives analysis charts
Principles documentation
Democratic participation materials
Power separation diagrams
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts
MCA role documentation
Legislative process materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
11 1
Devolved Government
Process of Law Making in the County
County Executive Committee
Relationship between national and county government
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the process of law making in the county
Describe bill introduction procedures
Analyze committee functions
Evaluate the governor's role in legislation
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of law-making process
Analysis of bill procedures
Discussion on committee work
Research on governor's powers
Law-making flowcharts
Bill procedure materials
Committee function charts
Governor powers documentation
Executive structure charts
Governor function diagrams
Executive role documentation
Service delivery analysis
Relationship diagrams
Cooperation framework charts
Conflict resolution procedures
Coordination materials
Challenge analysis charts
Resource constraint data
Governance issue documentation
Solution strategy materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 156-160
11 2
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Principles of public finance and The National Budget
Sources of public revenue for National Government
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types
Management of public finance - National and County levels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss principles of public finance
Explain the meaning of national budget
Describe the budget making process
Analyze the importance of budgeting
In groups, learners are guided to:
Discussion on public finance principles
Study of budget definition and components
Analysis of budget making process
Research on budget importance
Public finance principle charts
Budget definition materials
Budget process diagrams
Importance analysis documents
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams
Tax collection materials
Non-tax revenue documentation
County revenue charts
Revenue generation materials
Expenditure type diagrams
Spending priority analysis
Financial management charts
Control mechanism diagrams
Oversight institution materials
Accountability frameworks
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 161-162
11 3
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the functions of financial oversight institutions
Describe the role of Controller of Budget
Analyze Commission on Revenue Allocation
Evaluate Auditor-General functions
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of oversight institutions
Analysis of Controller of Budget role
Discussion on revenue allocation
Research on audit functions
Oversight institution charts
Controller role diagrams
Revenue allocation materials
Audit function documentation
USA political timeline
Electoral process charts
Electoral College diagrams
Campaign procedure materials
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams
Voter qualification materials
Nomination process documentation
Government structure diagrams
Congressional function charts
Presidential powers materials
Separation of powers framework
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 165-166
11 4
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
USA Federal system and advantages
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections
Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State advantages of federal system
Explain federal-state relationships
Describe benefits of federalism
Analyze disadvantages of federal system
In groups, learners are guided to:
Study of federal system structure
Analysis of federal-state relations
Discussion on federalism benefits
Research on system challenges
Federal system diagrams
Federal-state relationship charts
Federalism benefit materials
System challenge analysis
British electoral charts
Election procedure materials
By-election documentation
Voter registration diagrams
Government structure charts
Monarchy function diagrams
Parliamentary system materials
Legislative process documentation
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams
Judicial system materials
Court hierarchy documentation
Indian electoral charts
Parliamentary election materials
Presidential process diagrams
Political party documentation
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts
PM function materials
Judicial system documentation
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174
12-13

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