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SCHEME OF WORK
History
Form 4 2025
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya Functions of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
State the Function of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 163
1 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya Functions of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
State the Function of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission of Kenya
Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 163
1 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The electoral process in Kenya Types of elections
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
able to:
Describe Types of elections held in Kenya
Describing
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Maps

Charts
KLB BOOK III P 1163
2 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The electoral process in Kenya The 2007 general elections in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
able to:
Explain the 2007 general elections in Kenya
Discuss the weaknesses of the 2007 general elections as per the Kriegler Commission Report
Explaining the 2007 general elections
Discussing the weaknesses of the 2007 elections
Maps

Charts
KLB BOOK III P 163
2 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The electoral process in Kenya The 2007 general elections in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
able to:
Explain the 2007 general elections in Kenya
Discuss the weaknesses of the 2007 general elections as per the Kriegler Commission Report
Explaining the 2007 general elections
Discussing the weaknesses of the 2007 elections
Maps

Charts
KLB BOOK III P 163
2 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The electoral process in Kenya The 2007 general elections in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
able to:
Explain the 2007 general elections in Kenya
Discuss the weaknesses of the 2007 general elections as per the Kriegler Commission Report
Explaining the 2007 general elections
Discussing the weaknesses of the 2007 elections
Maps

Charts
KLB BOOK III P 163
2 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Electoral process in Kenya Voter and civic education Voter registration Nomination of candidates Campaigns Polling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

explain the remaining stages in the electoral process i.e. presentation of nomination papers, campaigns and polling
Discussing the remaining stages in the electoral process in Kenya
Explaining
asking and answering questions
Note taking
photographs
KLB BOOK III P 164
2 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Electoral process in Kenya Voter and civic education Voter registration Nomination of candidates Campaigns Polling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

explain the remaining stages in the electoral process i.e. presentation of nomination papers, campaigns and polling
Discussing the remaining stages in the electoral process in Kenya
Explaining
asking and answering questions
Note taking
photographs
KLB BOOK III P 164
3 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Circumstances that can lead to a by-election The importance of election Functions of the Independent Electoral Commission of Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the circumstances that can lead to a by-election
Importance of elections and the functions of the Independent Electaral Commission of Kenya

Discussing
Explaining
Note taking
Asking and answering questions

Videos
Videos
Documents
Handouts
Pictures
KLB BOOK III P166
3 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Circumstances that can lead to a by-election The importance of election Functions of the Independent Electoral Commission of Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the circumstances that can lead to a by-election
Importance of elections and the functions of the Independent Electaral Commission of Kenya

Discussing
Explaining
Note taking
Asking and answering questions

Videos
Videos
Documents
Handouts
Pictures
KLB BOOK III P166
3 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The formation of government The process of formations of a government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain process of formation of a government

Explaining
Listening to resource person
Asking and answering questions
Photographs,MapsCharts
KLB BOOK III P168
3 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The formation of government The process of formations of a government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain process of formation of a government

Explaining
Listening to resource person
Asking and answering questions
Photographs,MapsCharts
KLB BOOK III P168
3 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The structure and functions of the Government of Kenya Legislature The composition The functions of legislature
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the structure and function of the legislature

Description
Explaining
Listening to resource person
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 169
4 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The law making process Parliamentary Supremacy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the process of making law
Explain the parliamentary supremacy

Explaining
Note making and taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 170
4 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The law making process Parliamentary Supremacy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the process of making law
Explain the parliamentary supremacy

Explaining
Note making and taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 170
4 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The law making process Parliamentary Supremacy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the process of making law
Explain the parliamentary supremacy

Explaining
Note making and taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 170
4 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The executive The powers and functions of the president
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the power and functions of president

Explaining
Describing
Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking

Handouts
Documents
Constitution
Revision text books
Charts
Maps
Photographs
Students
KLB BOOK III P 174
4 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The executive The powers and functions of the president
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the power and functions of president

Explaining
Describing
Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Note taking

Handouts
Documents
Constitution
Revision text books
Charts
Maps
Photographs
Students
KLB BOOK III P 174
5 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The composition and functions of cabinet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain composition and function of the cabinet

Explaining composition of cabinet
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Documents

Constitution
Videos
Pictures
Charts
Student book
photograph
KLB BOOK III P 175
5 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The composition and functions of cabinet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain composition and function of the cabinet

Explaining composition of cabinet
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Documents

Constitution
Videos
Pictures
Charts
Student book
photograph
KLB BOOK III P 175
5 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The composition and functions of public service
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition and functions of the public service
Explaining
Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking of notes
Constitution
Videos
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
Maps
KLB BOOK III P 176
5 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The composition and functions of public service
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition and functions of the public service
Explaining
Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking of notes
Constitution
Videos
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
Maps
KLB BOOK III P 176
5 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Organs of National Security Composition of National Security Functions of the defense forces
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the composition and the functions of the defense forces

Explaining
Asking and answering of questions
Note taking
Photographs 
KLB BOOK III P 177
6 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The National Intelligence Service The composition of police force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Discuss the National Intelligence Service
List the compositions of the police force

Identifying the police force
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Handouts
Pictures
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
photographs
KLB BOOK III P 177
6 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The National Intelligence Service The composition of police force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Discuss the National Intelligence Service
List the compositions of the police force

Identifying the police force
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Handouts
Pictures
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
photographs
KLB BOOK III P 177
6 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The National Intelligence Service The composition of police force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Discuss the National Intelligence Service
List the compositions of the police force

Identifying the police force
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Handouts
Pictures
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
photographs
KLB BOOK III P 177
6 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The functions of the police force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the functions of the police force
Explain the challenges facing the police force

Discussing the functions of the police force
Note taking
Asking and answering of questions
Photographs,MapsCharts
KLB BOOK III P 178
6 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The functions of the police force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the functions of the police force
Explain the challenges facing the police force

Discussing the functions of the police force
Note taking
Asking and answering of questions
Photographs,MapsCharts
KLB BOOK III P 178
7 1
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Correctional service The prisons department Functions challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


explain the functions of prisons and challenges facing the prisons department

Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
KLB BOOK III P 179
7 2
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
Correctional service The prisons department Functions challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


explain the functions of prisons and challenges facing the prisons department

Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
KLB BOOK III P 179
7 3
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The judiciary Structure and function of the court system in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explaining Structure and function of the court system in Kenya
The court of appeal
The high court
The court of martial

Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
KLB BOOK III P 181
7 4
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The judiciary Structure and function of the court system in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explaining Structure and function of the court system in Kenya
The court of appeal
The high court
The court of martial

Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
Constitution of Kenya
Charts
KLB BOOK III P 181
7 5
The formation structure and functions of the government of Kenya
The rule of law
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the rule of law
element of the rule of law
the concept of natural justice

Explaining
Discussing
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB BOOK III P 183
8 1
National Philosophies (Kenya)
African socialism Origin and development of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin of socialism
State the principles of African Socialism
Describe the adoption of African Socialism
Discuss the objectives of 1965 Sessional paper No. 10
Defining the term
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 82-84
8 2
National Philosophies (Kenya)
African socialism Origin and development of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin of socialism
State the principles of African Socialism
Describe the adoption of African Socialism
Discuss the objectives of 1965 Sessional paper No. 10
Defining the term
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 82-84
8 3
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Main features of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the main features of African Socialism
Explain the features of African Socialism
Discuss the features of African Socialism
Explaining the features of African Socialism
Discussing the features of African Socialism
Debating
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 85-87
8 4
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Main features of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the main features of African Socialism
Explain the features of African Socialism
Discuss the features of African Socialism
Explaining the features of African Socialism
Discussing the features of African Socialism
Debating
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 85-87
8 5
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Significance of African Socialism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the significance of African Socialism to the nation of Kenya
Discussing the significance of African Socialism to the nation of Kenya
Explaining the significance of African Socialism
Discussing the significance of African socialism
Asking and answering questions
Debating
Photographs
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
9 1
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Harambee Philosophy The origin and development of Harambee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and development of Harambee philosophy
State the aims of Harambee philosophy
Explain the categories of Harambee projects
Discuss the principles of Harambee philosophy
Defining the term
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
9 2
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Harambee Philosophy The origin and development of Harambee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and development of Harambee philosophy
State the aims of Harambee philosophy
Explain the categories of Harambee projects
Discuss the principles of Harambee philosophy
Defining the term
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
9 3
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Harambee Philosophy The origin and development of Harambee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and development of Harambee philosophy
State the aims of Harambee philosophy
Explain the categories of Harambee projects
Discuss the principles of Harambee philosophy
Defining the term
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
9 4
National Philosophies (Kenya)
The Role of Harambee in Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of Harambee in National Development
Discuss how public collections through Harambee spirit have been undermined
Explaining
Discussing Debating
Asking and Answering questions
Note making and taking
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
9 5
National Philosophies (Kenya)
The Role of Harambee in Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of Harambee in National Development
Discuss how public collections through Harambee spirit have been undermined
Explaining
Discussing Debating
Asking and Answering questions
Note making and taking
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
10 1
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Nyayo Philosophy Origin of Nyayo Philosophy Development of the Nyayo Philosophy African socialism Harambee and Nyayo philosophies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and the development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Explain the impact of National Philosophies
Explaining the origin and development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Discussing the impact of National philosophies
Asking and answering of questions
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
10 2
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Nyayo Philosophy Origin of Nyayo Philosophy Development of the Nyayo Philosophy African socialism Harambee and Nyayo philosophies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the origin and the development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Explain the impact of National Philosophies
Explaining the origin and development of the Nyayo Philosophy
Discussing the impact of National philosophies
Asking and answering of questions
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 88-89
10 3
Devolved Government
Meaning of devolved government Objectives of devolution of government Principles of devolved government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the Meaning of devolved government
Explain the Objectives of devolution of government
Discussing the Principles of devolved government
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Maps
Charts
Newspaper cuttings
Resource person
Pictures
Documents
photographs
KLB History and government Form 4
page 133-134
10 4
Devolved Government
Meaning of devolved government Objectives of devolution of government Principles of devolved government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the Meaning of devolved government
Explain the Objectives of devolution of government
Discussing the Principles of devolved government
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Maps
Charts
Newspaper cuttings
Resource person
Pictures
Documents
photographs
KLB History and government Form 4
page 133-134
10 5
Devolved Government
Structure and functions of the county government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the Structure and function of the county government
Discussing the county assembly, functions and process of law making
Discussions
Asking and answering questions
Taking and making notes
Illustrating
Photographs
Maps
Charts
Resource persons
Newspapers
Pictures
Documents
Teachers book
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 134
11 1
Devolved Government
Structure and functions of the county government County executive committee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition of the county executive committee

Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Taking and making notes
Photographs
Maps
Resource persons
Newspapers cuttings
Resource persons
charts
KLB History and government Form 4
page 135
11 2
Devolved Government
Structure and functions of the county government County executive committee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition of the county executive committee

Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Taking and making notes
Photographs
Maps
Resource persons
Newspapers cuttings
Resource persons
charts
KLB History and government Form 4
page 135
11 3
Devolved Government
Structure and functions of the county government County executive committee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition of the county executive committee

Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Taking and making notes
Photographs
Maps
Resource persons
Newspapers cuttings
Resource persons
charts
KLB History and government Form 4
page 135
11 4
Devolved Government
The relationship the national and county government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the relationship the national and county government
Explanations
Discussions
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Illustrations
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 137-138
11 5
Devolved Government
The relationship the national and county government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the relationship the national and county government
Explanations
Discussions
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Illustrations
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 137-138
12 1
Devolved Government
Challenges facing county government and possible solution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the challenges facing the county governments
Discuss Challenges facing county government and possible solution
Discussions
Illustrations
Demonstrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Textbooks
Resource person
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
KLB History and government Form 4
page 137-138
12 2
Devolved Government
Challenges facing county government and possible solution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the challenges facing the county governments
Discuss Challenges facing county government and possible solution
Discussions
Illustrations
Demonstrations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Textbooks
Resource person
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
KLB History and government Form 4
page 137-138
12 3
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Principle of public finance National budget
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss Principle of public finance
Discussing the national budget and county budget
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Making and taking notes
Asking and answering questions
Charts
Maps
Photographs
Handouts
Newspaper
Resource person
Text books
Teachers guide
KLB History and government Form 4
page 139-140
12 4
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Principle of public finance National budget
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss Principle of public finance
Discussing the national budget and county budget
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Making and taking notes
Asking and answering questions
Charts
Maps
Photographs
Handouts
Newspaper
Resource person
Text books
Teachers guide
KLB History and government Form 4
page 139-140
12 5
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Sources of public revenue Sources of revenue for the national government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Discussing the Sources of public revenue
Explaining the Sources of revenue for the national government

Define the term budget
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Documents
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
13 1
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Expenditure of public revenue
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the Expenditure of public revenue

Explaining
Discussions
Drawings
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Documents
Teachers guide
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
13 2
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Expenditure of public revenue
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the Expenditure of public revenue

Explaining
Discussions
Drawings
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Documents
Teachers guide
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
13 3
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Expenditure of public revenue
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the Expenditure of public revenue

Explaining
Discussions
Drawings
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Documents
Teachers guide
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
13 4
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Management of public finance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain Management of public finance

Discussions
Illustrations
Explanations
Making and taking notes
Asking and answering questions
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 141
13 4-5
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Management of public finance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain Management of public finance

Discussions
Illustrations
Explanations
Making and taking notes
Asking and answering questions
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 141
14

END TERM EXAM PREPARATIONS AND SCHOOL CLOSING


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