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Physics
Form 2 2025
TERM I
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1-2
RECTILINEAR PROPAGATION AND REFLECTION AT  PLANE SURFACES
Propagation of light
The pin-hole camera
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define opaque, translucent and transparent objects
Describe the types of beams
Perform and describe experiments to show rectilinear propagation of light

Explain the functions and principles involved in working of a pin-hole camera
Discussions
Experiments
Descriptions
Explanations
Experiments
Drawing
Discussion
Opaque objects
Glass
Greased paper
Card board
Source of light
Screens
Pin hole camera
Source of light (candle)
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 76 Physics students book 1, KLB
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 78 Physics students book 1, KLB
2 3
RECTILINEAR PROPAGATION AND REFLECTION AT  PLANE SURFACES
Laws of reflection
Images formed by plane mirrors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give the laws of reflection
Locate images in place mirrors and state their characteristics
Experiments
Drawing
Descriptions
Discussions
Small mirror
Base board
Pins
Sheet of paper
Pencil
Ruler
Boards
Protractor
Mirror
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 79  Physics students book 1, KLB
2 4
RECTILINEAR PROPAGATION AND REFLECTION AT  PLANE SURFACES
Project work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the reflection of light on plane surfaces at an angle
Explain the working of a pin hole camera
Experiments
Explanations
Descriptions
Discussions
Sticky tape
Card board box
Needle
Scissors
Translucent paper
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg87 Physics students book 1, KLB
3 1-2
Electrostatics
Electrostatic charges
Leaf Electroscope
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

state the types of charges.

state the unit of charges and construct a leaf electroscope.
Experiments
Discussions
Observations
Experiments
Discussions
Constructing an electroscope
Electroscope
Amber
Piece of paper
glass rod/ plastic ruler
Fur
Leaf electroscope
Glass rod
KLB Physics book 1 Pg.    SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 89
KLB Physics book 1 Pg.  SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 92
3 3
Electrostatics
Charging an electroscope by contact
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

charge a leaf electroscope by contact.
Demonstrations Discussions
Experiments
Electroscope
Glass rod
Ebonite rod
KLB Physics book 1 Pg.  SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 93
3 4
Electrostatics
Charging an electroscope by induction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

charge an electroscope by induction.
Demonstrations
Discussions
Experiments
Electroscope
Glass rod
Ebonite rod
KLB Physics book 1 Pg.           SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 93
4 1-2
Electrostatics
Charging an electroscope by induction
Charging an electroscope by sharing
Charging an electroscope by EHT source
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
charge an electroscope by induction.
charge an electroscope by sharing.
charge an electroscope by an EHT source
Demonstrations
Discussions
Experiments
Discussions Experiments
Descriptions
Discussions
Experiments
Descriptions
Electroscope
Glass rod
Ebonite rod
Rods of conductors and non-conductors
Tiles
Rods of conductors and non-conductors
Electroscope
Tiles
KLB Physics book 1 Pg.      SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg 93
Physics students book 1, KLB 248-254
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg,94
4 3
Electrostatics
Uses of the Electroscope and Application of Electrostatic charges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the uses of electroscopes
Discussions
Experiments Descriptions
Charts on Electroscopes and its uses
Pictures and diagrams of spray painting cans
KLB Physics students book 1 page 254-258
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg94,
4 4
Electrostatics
Uses of the Electroscope and Application of Electrostatic charges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the Application of Electrostatic charges.
Discussions Experiments
Descriptions
Charts on Electroscopes and its uses
Pictures and diagrams of spray painting cans
KLB Physics students book 1 page 254-258
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg,94
5 1-2
Electrostatics
Magnetism
Uses of the Electroscope and Application of Electrostatic charges
Magnetism and magnetic materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the Application of Electrostatic charges.


Identify magnetic and non-magnetic materials
Discussions Experiments
Descriptions

Observing attraction and repulsion of magnets
Identifying the test for magnetic materials
Describing natural and artificial materials
Carrying out experiments to identify magnetic and non-magnetic materials
Charts on Electroscopes and its uses
Pictures and diagrams of spray painting cans

Magnets
Nails
Pins
Wood
Plastics
Tins
Spoons
Strings
Razor blade
Stand
KLB Physics students book 1 page 254-258
SECONDARY PHYSICS MORAN pg,94
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 1-2
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 
5 3
Magnetism
The compass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Construct simple compass

Constructing a simple compass

Pin/screw
Magnet
Cork
Glass top
Water trough
Piece of stiff paper
Razor blade
Glue
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 3-5
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 5 
5 4
Magnetism
The compass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Construct simple compass

Constructing a simple compass

Pin/screw
Magnet
Cork
Glass top
Water trough
Piece of stiff paper
Razor blade
Glue
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 3-5
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 5 
6 1-2
Magnetism
The domain theory of magnetism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the domain theory

Describing the domain theory of magnetism
Explaining the application of the domain theory of magnetism

Charts on domain theory
Bar magnets
Iron fillings
Test tubes
Cork
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 9-10
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 17 
6 3
Magnetism
Properties of magnets and the law of magnetism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the properties of magnets
State the logic law of magnetism

Investigating properties of magnets
Stating the laws of magnetism

Magnets
Charts on properties
Iron fillings
Strings
Stand
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 1-2
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 1-4 
6 4
Magnetism
Properties of magnets and the law of magnetism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the properties of magnets
State the logic law of magnetism

Investigating properties of magnets
Stating the laws of magnetism

Magnets
Charts on properties
Iron fillings
Strings
Stand
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 1-2
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 1-4 
7 1-2
Magnetism
Magnetic field patterns
Making magnets by induction and stroking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe magnet field patterns

make magnets by :
Induction
Stroking

Plotting the field of a bar magnet using a compass and iron filings



Demonstrating induction
Magnetizing a steel bar by stroking single and double strikes
Defining hard and soft magnets

A compass
Iron fillings
Bar magnets
Can with lid
Card board
Sheet of papers


Bar magnets
Steel bars
Nails
Iron bars
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 3-5
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 6-7 
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 6-7
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 19-22 
7 3
Magnetism
Making magnets by induction and stroking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

make magnets by :
Induction
Stroking

Demonstrating induction
Magnetizing a steel bar by stroking single and double strikes
Defining hard and soft magnets

Bar magnets
Steel bars
Nails
Iron bars
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 6-7
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 19-22 
7 4
Magnetism
Demagnetization and caring for magnets
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the methods of demagnetizative
Describe how to care for magnets

Describing ways of demagnetizing of magnet
Explaining how to care for magnets
Carrying out experiments to demagnetize and care for magnets

Battery/cell
Keepers
Bar magnets
Chart on demagnetization and care for magnets
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 8-9
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 25-26 
8

Midterm

9 1-2
Magnetism
Uses of magnets
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the uses of magnets

Describing uses of magnets
Discussions
Using magnets

Magnets
Metallic bars
Non-metallic bars
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 9
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 27 
9 3
Magnetism
Making magnets by an electric current
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Magnetize a material by an electric current
Magnetizing a steel bar by an electric current
Insulated wire

Battery cell

Steel bar
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 8
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 23-24 
9 4
Magnetism
Making magnets by an electric current
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Magnetize a material by an electric current
Magnetizing a steel bar by an electric current
Insulated wire

Battery cell

Steel bar
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 8
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 1-5
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 23-24 
10 1-2
Measurement Ii
The vernire calipers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Measure length using vernire calipers

Measuring length and diameter of various objects using a venire calipers

Vernire calipers
Circular containers
Nail
needles
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 13-15
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 6-11
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 31-36 
10 3
Measurement Ii
The micrometer Screw gauge
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Measure length using the micrometer screw gauge

Measuring small diameters and thickness using the screw gauge

Micrometer screw gauge
Charts on how to read the scale of a screw gauge
Wires
paper
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 15-17
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 6-11
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 36-40 
10 4
Measurement Ii
Decimal places, significant figures and standard form
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



State numbers in standard form, decimal places and significant figures

Working out problems in decimals
Identifying the significant figures of a number
Writing numbers in standard form
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 17-19
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 6-11
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 40-41
11 1-2
Measurement Ii
Determining the size of a molecule
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Estimate the diameter of a drop of oil

Measuring the diameter of an molecule

Oil
Burette
Wire
Trough
Water
Floor or pollen grain
strings
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 6-11
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 19-21
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 42-44 
11 3
Measurement Ii
Determining the size of a molecule
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Estimate the diameter of a drop of oil

Measuring the diameter of an molecule

Oil
Burette
Wire
Trough
Water
Floor or pollen grain
strings
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 6-11
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 19-21
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 42-44 
11 4
The Turning Effects Of A Force
The moments of a force
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define moments of force about a point
State the SI units of moment of force

Defining moments of force
Calculating moment

Meter rule
Knife edge
Strings
Spring balance
Masses
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 24
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 12-14
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 50-52 
12 1-2
The Turning Effects Of A Force
Principles of moments
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State and verify the principle of moment

Stating the principle of moment of a force
Calculating moments

Meter rule
Knife edge
Strings
Spring balance
Masses
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 24
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 12-14
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 53-56 
12 3
Equilibrium And Centre Of Gravity
Equilibrium
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Identify and explain the states of equilibrium

Identifying the states of equilibrium
Explaining the conditions of equilibrium

Objects with stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 33
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 15-17
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 17-18 
12 4
Equilibrium And Centre Of Gravity
Equilibrium
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Identify and explain the states of equilibrium

Identifying the states of equilibrium
Explaining the conditions of equilibrium

Objects with stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium
Comprehensive secondary physics students book 2 pages 33
Comprehensive secondary physics teachers book 2 pages 15-17
Secondary physics KLB students book 2 page 17-18 

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