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SCHEME OF WORK
Physics
Form 4 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
3 1
Electromagnetic Induction
Induced e.m.f
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Perform and describe simple experiments to illustrate electromagnetic induction
State the factors affecting the magnitude of an induced e.m.f
State the factors affecting the direction induced by e.m.f

Experiments
discussions

magnets
complete
electric circuit

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 86-91 

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 91-93 
3 2
Electromagnetic Induction
Induced e.m.f
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Perform and describe simple experiments to illustrate electromagnetic induction
State the factors affecting the magnitude of an induced e.m.f
State the factors affecting the direction induced by e.m.f

Experiments
discussions

magnets
complete
electric circuit

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 86-91 

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 91-93 
3 3-4
Electromagnetic Induction
Induced e.m.f
Faraday?s law and Lenz?s law
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Perform and describe simple experiments to illustrate electromagnetic induction
State the factors affecting the magnitude of an induced e.m.f
State the factors affecting the direction induced by e.m.f


State Faraday?s law
State Lenz?s law
Illustrate Faraday law and Lens?s law

Experiments
discussions

Discussions
Experiments to illustrate Faraday?s law and Lenz?s law

magnets
complete
electric circuit

Magnets
Solenoid
Source of current

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 86-91 

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 91-93 
3 5
Electromagnetic Induction
Faraday?s law and Lenz?s law
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State Faraday?s law
State Lenz?s law
Illustrate Faraday law and Lens?s law

Discussions
Experiments to illustrate Faraday?s law and Lenz?s law

Magnets
Solenoid
Source of current

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 91-93 
4 1
Electromagnetic Induction
Fleming?s right hand rule
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State Fleming?s right hand rule
Apply Fleming?s right hand rule

Explanation of the motor rule
Discussion of the application of electromagnetic induction

Magnets
Wire
Source of current

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 93-97 
4 2
Electromagnetic Induction
Fleming?s right hand rule
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State Fleming?s right hand rule
Apply Fleming?s right hand rule

Explanation of the motor rule
Discussion of the application of electromagnetic induction

Magnets
Wire
Source of current

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 93-97 
4 3-4
Electromagnetic Induction
Generators
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the working of an a.c generator
Explain the working of a d.c generator

Drawing the arrangement for a.c and a d.c generators
Demonstration of motor principle

Coil
Pins
Source of current
magnets

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 98
4 5
Electromagnetic Induction
Eddy currents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain eddy currents
Demonstrate the effects of eddy currents

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Pendulum
Copper wire
Magnets
secondaryphysics students book 4 pages 53-54
teachers book 4 pages 24
5 1
Electromagnetic Induction
Mutual inductance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe simple experiments to illustrate mutual inductance

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Iron care with primary and secondary coil

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 pages 97-101
Golden tips Physics pages 158
5 2
Electromagnetic Induction
Mutual inductance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe simple experiments to illustrate mutual inductance

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Iron care with primary and secondary coil

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 pages 97-101
Golden tips Physics pages 158
5 3-4
Electromagnetic Induction
Mutual inductance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe simple experiments to illustrate mutual inductance

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Iron care with primary and secondary coil

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 pages 97-101
Golden tips Physics pages 158
5 5
Electromagnetic Induction
Mutual inductance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe simple experiments to illustrate mutual inductance

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Iron care with primary and secondary coil

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 pages 97-101
Golden tips Physics pages 158
6 1
Electromagnetic Induction
Transformers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the working of a transformer

Discussions
Experiments

Transformer
Magnets
Wires
Metallic rods

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 100-104 
6 2
Electromagnetic Induction
Transformers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the working of a transformer

Discussions
Experiments

Transformer
Magnets
Wires
Metallic rods

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 100-104 
6 3-4
Electromagnetic Induction
Applications of electromagnetic induction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the application of electromagnetic induction
Solve problems on transformers

Discussions
Explanations
Questions and answers

Induction coil
Moving coil/loud speaker

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 107-112 
6 5
Electromagnetic Induction
Applications of electromagnetic induction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the application of electromagnetic induction
Solve problems on transformers

Discussions
Explanations
Questions and answers

Induction coil
Moving coil/loud speaker

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 107-112 
7 1
Electromagnetic Induction
Eddy currents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain eddy currents
Demonstrate the effects of eddy currents

Discussions
Experiments
Explanations

Pendulum
Copper wire
Magnets

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 pages,104 
7 2
Main Electricity
Source of main electricity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State sources of main electricity
Explain the sources of main electricity

Discussions
Educational trips

Pictures and charts showing sources of main electricity

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 117 

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 117-122 
7 3-4
Main Electricity
Source of main electricity
Power transmission
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


State sources of main electricity
Explain the sources of main electricity

By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to
Describe the transmission of electric power from the generating station
Explain the domestic wiring system

Discussions
Educational trips

Discussions
Questions and answers

Pictures and charts showing sources of main electricity

Photos of power transmission
Lines and power substations

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 117 

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 117-122 
7 5
Main Electricity
Power transmission
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to
Describe the transmission of electric power from the generating station
Explain the domestic wiring system

Discussions
Questions and answers

Photos of power transmission
Lines and power substations

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 117-122 
8 1
Main Electricity
Power consumption
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define kilowatt hour
Determine the electrical energy consumption and cost

Discussions
calculations

Chats on power consumptions

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-128

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-121-122 
8 2
Main Electricity
Power consumption
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define kilowatt hour
Determine the electrical energy consumption and cost

Discussions
calculations

Chats on power consumptions

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-128

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-121-122 
8 3-4
Main Electricity
Mains Electricity
Power consumption
Domestic wiring
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define kilowatt hour
Determine the electrical energy consumption and cost


Explain the domestic wiring system
Describe the domestic wiring system

Discussions
calculations

Discussions
Demonstrations on building wiring
Drawing circuits

Chats on power consumptions

Fuses
Wires
Switches
Electrical appliances

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-128

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-121-122 
9

Mid term break

10 1
Mains Electricity
Domestic electrical appliances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the function of fuse in domestic wiring
Explain the function of a two-way switch in domestic wiring

Discussions
demonstration

domestic electrical appliances

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-122-124 
10 2
Mains Electricity
Domestic electrical appliances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the function of fuse in domestic wiring
Explain the function of a two-way switch in domestic wiring

Discussions
demonstration

domestic electrical appliances

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 125-122-124 
10 3-4
Cathode Rays
Production of cathode rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the production of cathode rays
State and explain the properties of cathode rays

Describing the production of cathode rays
Stating the properties of cathode rays

Chart on the properties of cathode rays

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 131-133 
10 5
Cathode Rays
The cathode rays Oscilloscope
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the functioning of the cathode ray oscilloscope
Explain the functioning of a T.V tube

Discussions of parts and functions of C.R.O

Chart of parts and functions of C.R.O

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 133-134 
11 1
Cathode Rays
The cathode rays of Oscilloscope
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the uses of a C.R.O

Describing the working of a T.V tube

T.V tube

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 
Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 144-148 
11 2
Cathode Rays
The cathode rays of Oscilloscope
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the uses of a C.R.O

Describing the working of a T.V tube

T.V tube

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 
Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 144-148 
11 3-4
Cathode Rays
X-Rays
The cathode rays of Oscilloscope
Production of X-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the uses of a C.R.O


Explain the production of x-rays
State and explain the properties of X-rays
Distinguish between hard and soft x-rays

Describing the working of a T.V tube

Demonstrations
Discussions
Calculations involving x-rays

T.V tube

X-ray tube
Charts

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 
Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 144-148 
11 5
X-Rays
Production of X-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain the production of x-rays
State and explain the properties of X-rays
Distinguish between hard and soft x-rays

Demonstrations
Discussions
Calculations involving x-rays

X-ray tube
Charts

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 144-148 
12 1
X-Rays
Dangers of x-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain and state the dangers of X-rays
Highlight the precautions to be undertaken when handling x-rays

Discussions
Explanations

Charts showing the dangers of x-rays
Hospital with x-ray equipment

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 149 
12 2
X-Rays
Dangers of x-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain and state the dangers of X-rays
Highlight the precautions to be undertaken when handling x-rays

Discussions
Explanations

Charts showing the dangers of x-rays
Hospital with x-ray equipment

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 149 
12 3-4
X-Rays
Dangers of x-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Explain and state the dangers of X-rays
Highlight the precautions to be undertaken when handling x-rays

Discussions
Explanations

Charts showing the dangers of x-rays
Hospital with x-ray equipment

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 149 
12 5
X-Rays
Uses of x-rays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to
State the uses of X-rays
Explain the uses of X-rays

Discussions

Hospital with X-ray equipment

Secondary physics KLB students book 4 page 148
13-14

End of term examination


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