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SCHEME OF WORK
INTEGRATED SCIENCE
Grade 8 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 2
Living things and their environment
Osmosis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of osmosis.
State the process of osmosis.
Demonstrate the process of osmosis.
Have a desire to learn more about osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the meaning of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the process of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate the process of osmosis.
What is osmosis?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 75-77
Pictures
Charts
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
1 3
Living things and their environment
Osmosis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of osmosis.
State the process of osmosis.
Demonstrate the process of osmosis.
Have a desire to learn more about osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the meaning of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the process of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate the process of osmosis.
What is osmosis?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 75-77
Pictures
Charts
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
1 4
Living things and their environment
How to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the requirements needed to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Outline the procedure to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Have fun and enjoy the experiment.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the requirements needed to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
How do you demonstrate osmosis using plant materials?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 78-80
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
1 5
Living things and their environment
Factors that affect osmosis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the factors that affect osmosis.
Identify the factors that increase the rate of osmosis.
Recognise the factors that decrease the rate of osmosis.
Appreciate the factors that affect osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the factors that affect osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to identify the factors that increase the rate of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the factors that decrease the rate of osmosis.
What factors affect osmosis?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 80-81
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
2 1
Living things and their environment
Role of osmosis in living organisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
Discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
Recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
Appreciate the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
What is the role of osmosis in living organisms?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 81-82
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
2 2
Living things and their environment
Role of osmosis in living organisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
Discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
Recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
Appreciate the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
What is the role of osmosis in living organisms?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 81-82
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
2 3
Living things and their environment
Role of osmosis in living organisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
Discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
Recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
Appreciate the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
What is the role of osmosis in living organisms?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 81-82
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
2 4
Living things and their environment
Changes that occur in the plant leaves at different times
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the importance of plants.
Name the process that affects plants when making food.
Investigate what affects plants when making food.
Appreciate the importance of plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to name the process that affects plants when making food.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate what affects plants when making food.
What do plants utilize to make food?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 82
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
2 5
Living things and their environment
Observing the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw the diagrams in leaner's book 8 page 83
Observe the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
Describe the observable changes on the leaves at different times.
Appreciate the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to draw the diagrams in leaner's book 8 page 83
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the observable changes on the leaves at different times.
How do you think temperature affects the shape of the leaves at different times?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 83-84
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 1
Living things and their environment
Observing the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
State the importance of diffusion in one's body.
Appreciate the importance of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of diffusion in one's body.
How do you think the rate of loss of water by the leaves affects the shape of the leaves at different times?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 84
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 2
Living things and their environment
Observing the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
State the importance of diffusion in one's body.
Appreciate the importance of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of diffusion in one's body.
How do you think the rate of loss of water by the leaves affects the shape of the leaves at different times?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 84
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 3
Living things and their environment
Observing the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
State the importance of diffusion in one's body.
Appreciate the importance of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of diffusion in one's body.
How do you think the rate of loss of water by the leaves affects the shape of the leaves at different times?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 84
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 4
Living things and their environment
Assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Answer topical questions correctly.
Learners are guided to answer topical questions correctly
What have you learnt about the movement of materials in and out of the cells?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 85
Assessment books
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 5
Living things and their environment.
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss human menstrual cycle using flashcards with information about human menstruation.
Describe the menstrual cycle in human beings.
Appreciate menstruation in human beings
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to discuss human menstrual cycle using flashcards with information about human menstruation.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write down the meaning of menstruation and human menstruation cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe the menstrual cycle in human beings.
What is the meaning of menstruation?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 1
Living things and their environment
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Search the internet for information about menstrual cycle
Watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
Enjoy presenting their findings in class.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to search the internet for information about menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
What information have you learnt about the menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 2
Living things and their environment
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Search the internet for information about menstrual cycle
Watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
Enjoy presenting their findings in class.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to search the internet for information about menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
What information have you learnt about the menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 3
Living things and their environment
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Search the internet for information about menstrual cycle
Watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
Enjoy presenting their findings in class.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to search the internet for information about menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to watch a video on the menstrual cycle and note down the findings
What information have you learnt about the menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 4
Living things and their environment
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name menstrual phases in a human menstrual cycle in a wheel chart.
Write down the events that take place in the phases of the human menstrual cycle.
Describe the events that take place in the phases identified
Appreciate the human menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to name menstrual phases in a human menstrual cycle in a wheel chart.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe the events that take place in the phases identified.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write down the events that take place in the phases of the human menstrual cycle.
How many phases are in the human menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 5
Living things and their environment
Menstrual cycle in human beings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name menstrual phases in a human menstrual cycle in a wheel chart.
Write down the events that take place in the phases of the human menstrual cycle.
Describe the events that take place in the phases identified
Appreciate the human menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to name menstrual phases in a human menstrual cycle in a wheel chart.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe the events that take place in the phases identified.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write down the events that take place in the phases of the human menstrual cycle.
How many phases are in the human menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 1
Living things and their environment
Challenges related to menstrual process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the major challenges in relation to menstruation
Describe challenges related to the menstrual cycle
Appreciate the human menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to identify the major challenges in relation to menstruation.

Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to discuss various challenges related to the menstrual cycle and write short notes.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe challenges related to the menstrual cycle.
What challenges are associated with the menstruation in human beings?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 2
Living things and their environment
How to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Make discussion cards with information on challenges related to menstrual cycle
Write down short notes on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle
Appreciate the ways to manage the challenges related to the human menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to make discussion cards with information on challenges related to menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to search the internet for information on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write down short notes on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle.
How best can we manage issues related to the menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 3
Living things and their environment
How to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Make discussion cards with information on challenges related to menstrual cycle
Write down short notes on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle
Appreciate the ways to manage the challenges related to the human menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to make discussion cards with information on challenges related to menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to search the internet for information on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write down short notes on how to manage challenges related to menstrual cycle.
How best can we manage issues related to the menstrual cycle?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 4
Living things and their environment
Project: Improvising a sanitary towel
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw and cut out sanitary towel template and trace the sanitary towel
Improvise a sanitary towel using cotton fabrics, face towels and safety pins
Take pride in and display the improvised sanitary towel.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to draw and cut out sanitary towel template and trace the sanitary towel
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to improvise a sanitary towel using cotton fabrics, face towels and safety pins and display the improvised sanitary towel.
How is safety ensured when improvising the sanitary towel?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 5
Living things and their environment
Project: Improvising a sanitary towel
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw and cut out sanitary towel template and trace the sanitary towel
Improvise a sanitary towel using cotton fabrics, face towels and safety pins
Take pride in and display the improvised sanitary towel.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to draw and cut out sanitary towel template and trace the sanitary towel
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to improvise a sanitary towel using cotton fabrics, face towels and safety pins and display the improvised sanitary towel.
How is safety ensured when improvising the sanitary towel?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 1
Living things and their environment
Fertilization and implantation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name the two main processes in the reproductive process
Use digital devices to observe animations showing fertilization and implantation
Appreciate reproduction in human beings.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to name the two main processes in the reproductive process.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to use digital devices to observe animations showing fertilization and implantation.
Individually, learners to write down how fertilization takes place in human beings.
How does reproduction occur in human beings? What are the names of the cells that fuse during fertilization?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 2
Living things and their environment
Fertilization and implantation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the events that take place during implantation process
Present on a table the stages, time after fertilization and the process taking place in the human body
Appreciate reproduction in human beings.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to read reference materials with information about implantation in human beings
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to discuss the events that take place during implantation process.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to present on a table the stages, time after fertilization and the process taking place in the human body.
What happens at stage d after fertilization?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 3
Living things and their environment
Fertilization and implantation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the events that take place during implantation process
Present on a table the stages, time after fertilization and the process taking place in the human body
Appreciate reproduction in human beings.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to read reference materials with information about implantation in human beings
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to discuss the events that take place during implantation process.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to present on a table the stages, time after fertilization and the process taking place in the human body.
What happens at stage d after fertilization?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 4
Living things and their environment
Sex related challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Say the meaning of the terms: hermaphrodite and intersex people
Describe how hermaphrodite and intersex persons differ from a normal male or female
Reflect on sex related challenges .
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to say the meaning of the terms: hermaphrodite and intersex people.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe how hermaphrodite and intersex persons differ from a normal male or female.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write short notes about how to manage sex related challenges.
How best can we manage sex related challenges?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 5
Living things and their environment
Sex related challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Say the meaning of the terms: hermaphrodite and intersex people
Describe how hermaphrodite and intersex persons differ from a normal male or female
Reflect on sex related challenges .
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to say the meaning of the terms: hermaphrodite and intersex people.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to describe how hermaphrodite and intersex persons differ from a normal male or female.
Learners are guided in pairs, in groups or individually to write short notes about how to manage sex related challenges.
How best can we manage sex related challenges?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 1
Human Reproductive Health
Pubertal growth and development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term puberty.
Identify physical, emotional and social changes during puberty in both boys and girls.
Classify the changes as physical, emotional or social.
Appreciate the importance of puberty.
Learners to define the term puberty.
Learners are guided to identify physical, emotional and social changes during puberty in both boys and girls.
Learners are guided to classify the changes as physical, emotional or social.
Which changes are common for both boys and girls? Why do you think adolescents form peer groups?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 2
Human Reproductive Health
Personal hygiene needs during puberty
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
Appreciate personal hygiene needed during puberty.
Learners are guided to identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Learners are guided to mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Learners are guided to suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
How do you ensure that your mouth is clean and you have a fresh breath?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 3
Human Reproductive Health
Personal hygiene needs during puberty
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
Appreciate personal hygiene needed during puberty.
Learners are guided to identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Learners are guided to mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Learners are guided to suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
How do you ensure that your mouth is clean and you have a fresh breath?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 4
Human Reproductive Health
Myths and misconceptions on menstrual experience in the community.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term myths and misconceptions.
Identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
Discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
Appreciate puberty as a stage in personal growth and development.
Learners to define the term myths and misconceptions.
Learners are guided to identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
In groups, learners to discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
What is a myth?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 5
Human Reproductive Health
Myths and misconceptions on menstrual experience in the community.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term myths and misconceptions.
Identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
Discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
Appreciate puberty as a stage in personal growth and development.
Learners to define the term myths and misconceptions.
Learners are guided to identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
In groups, learners to discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
What is a myth?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8 1
Human Reproductive Health
Importance of reproductive health in the community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the importance reproductive health in the community.
State the effects of harmful practices on reproductive health.
Create posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
Appreciate practices that enhances reproductive health.
Learners to state the importance reproductive health in the community.
Learners to state the effects of harmful practices on reproductive health.
In groups or in pairs, learners to create posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
Why is reproductive health important in the community? What are the effects of early pregnancies?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8 2
Human Reproductive Health
Myths and misconceptions about reproductive health in the community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify myths and misconceptions about reproductive health in the community.
Compose songs and poems with information on positive reproductive health practices.
Appreciate puberty as a stage in personal growth and development.
Learners to identify myths posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
In groups or in pairs, learners to compose songs and poems with information on positive reproductive health practices.
What are the positive reproductive health practices that we should adopt in the community?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8-9

Midterm break

9 3
Force and energy
Force and Energy: Transformation of energy; Forms of energy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the forms of energy in their environment.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
Appreciate the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to identify the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
In their groups, learners are guided to do the tasks in learner's book 8 page 131
What is energy? What are the forms of energy in the environment?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 130-132
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
9 4
Force and energy
Force and Energy: Transformation of energy; Forms of energy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the forms of energy in their environment.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
Appreciate the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to identify the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
In their groups, learners are guided to do the tasks in learner's book 8 page 131
What is energy? What are the forms of energy in the environment?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 130-132
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
9 5
Force and energy
Force and Energy: Transformation of energy; Forms of energy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the forms of energy in their environment.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
Appreciate the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to identify the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
In their groups, learners are guided to do the tasks in learner's book 8 page 131
What is energy? What are the forms of energy in the environment?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 130-132
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
10 1
Force and energy
Renewable energy sources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of renewable energy sources.
Recognise the importance of renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the use of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to recognise the importance of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of renewable energy sources.
What are renewable energy sources?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
10 2
Force and energy
Non-renewable energy sources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
Recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the use of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of non-renewable energy sources.
What are non-renewable energy sources?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
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Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
10 3
Force and energy
Non-renewable energy sources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
Recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the use of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of non-renewable energy sources.
What are non-renewable energy sources?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
10 4
Force and energy
Classification of renewable and non-renewable energy sources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the importance of energy sources in nature.
In groups, learners are guided to state the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the importance of renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
What are the importance of energy sources in the environment?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
10 5
Force and energy
Classification of renewable and non-renewable energy sources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the importance of energy sources in nature.
In groups, learners are guided to state the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the importance of renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
What are the importance of energy sources in the environment?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
11 1
Force and energy
Energy transformations in nature.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of energy transformation.
Demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
Have a desire to learn more about energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to identify energy transformations in nature.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
What is energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 132
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Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
11 2
Force and energy
Energy transformations in nature.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of energy transformation.
Demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
Have a desire to learn more about energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to identify energy transformations in nature.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
What is energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 132
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
11 3
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a falling object.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
Which other locally available can you use to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling objects?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 133
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
11 4
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
What form of energy does the stone possess when moving downwards from its highest point?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 134-135
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
11 5
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
What form of energy does the stone possess when moving downwards from its highest point?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 134-135
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
12 1
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Which other locally available can you use to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 135-138
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
12 2
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Which other locally available can you use to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 135-138
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
12 3
Force and energy
Appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
Draw the appliances in learner's book 8.
Appreciate the use of appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
In groups, learners are guided to identify appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
In groups, learners are guided to draw the appliances in learner's book 8 page 138
In groups, learners are guided to discuss and write the energy transformations that take place when the appliances are in use.
What is the use of an electric heater? What is a diode?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 138-139
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Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
12 4
Force and energy
Digital Activity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
Write down their findings.
Appreciate the use of digital devices.
As a class, learners are guided to use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
As a class, learners are guided to write down their findings.
In groups, learners to share their findings with their classmates.
What have you learnt about the dangers associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 139
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
12 5
Force and energy
Digital Activity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
Write down their findings.
Appreciate the use of digital devices.
As a class, learners are guided to use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
As a class, learners are guided to write down their findings.
In groups, learners to share their findings with their classmates.
What have you learnt about the dangers associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 139
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 1
Force and energy
Safety measures associated with energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8
Appreciate the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners to discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners to study the pictures in learner's book 8 page 141
In groups, learners to state the importance of observing safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Why is it important to observe safety measures associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 141-142
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 2
Force and energy
Safety measures associated with energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8
Appreciate the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners to discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners to study the pictures in learner's book 8 page 141
In groups, learners to state the importance of observing safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Why is it important to observe safety measures associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 141-142
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 3
Force and energy
Safety measures associated with energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Read the report in learner's book 8
Demonstrate the steps to follow when lighting a gas cooker.
Appreciate the importance of preventing dangers associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to read the report in learner's book 8 page 142
In groups, learners are guided to list the dangers associated with the energy transformations processes and state their preventive measures.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the steps to follow when lighting a gas cooker.
What are some of the preventive measures against the dangers associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 142-144
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Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 4
Force and energy
Application of energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Read the paragraph in learner's book 8
Make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
Appreciate the application of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to read the paragraph in learner's book 8 page 144
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of applications of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
What are some of the applications of energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 144-147
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 5
Force and energy
Application of energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Read the paragraph in learner's book 8
Make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
Appreciate the application of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to read the paragraph in learner's book 8 page 144
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of applications of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
What are some of the applications of energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 144-147
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation

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