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SCHEME OF WORK
Social Studies
Grade 7 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
People and Relationships
Peaceful coexistence
Peaceful co-existence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the term peace
-Outline qualities of a peaceful person in the community
Role play on personal characteristics that show a state of peace
-Value the qualities of a peaceful person in the community
-Learner is guided to brainstorm on qualities of a peaceful person in the community
-In groups learners are guided to role play on personal characteristics that show a state of peace
What is peace?
-Course book
-charts
-Computing devices
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
2 2
People and Relationships
Peaceful coexistence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Assess peaceful conflict resolution process in day-to-day life
-Illustrate peaceful conflict resolution process in day-to-day life
-Value the importance of peaceful conflict resolution process in day-to-day life
-The learner is guided to define the term conflict resolution and to assess peaceful conflict resolution process in-day-to-day life
-In groups learners are guided to illustrate peaceful conflict resolution process in day-to-day life
How can we promote peace for mutual social well-being?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
2 3
People and Relationships
Community service learning
Peaceful co-existence
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify importance of peaceful co-existence in day-to-day life
-Create a poster with messages that encourage peaceful co-existence
-Value the importance of peaceful coexistence in day-to-day life
-The learner is guided to identify importance of peaceful co-existence in day-to-day life
-In groups, learners are guided to create a poster with messages that encourage peaceful co-existence
What is the importance of peaceful co-existence in day-to-day life?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Course boo
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
2 4
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Designing solutions to the identified problem
-Debate on the methods to be used to solve the problems
-Appreciate the solutions to the identified problem
-Thea learner is guided to design solutions to the identified problem
-In pairs learners are guided to debate on the methods to be used to solve the problem identified
What are the solutions to the identified problem?
-Charts
-course book
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
3 1
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Debate on the advantage and disadvantages of the methods used to solve the identified problem
-Create a checklist showing the advantages and disadvantages of the methods used to solve the identified problem
-The learner is guided to debate on the advantages and disadvantage of the methods used to solve the identified problems
-In groups learners are guided to create a checklist showing the advantages of the methods used to solve the identified problem
What are advantages and disadvantages of the methods used to solve the identified problem?
-Charts
-Course book
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
3 2
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Prepare a work plan that is required to follow when implementing solution to the identified problem
-Create a chart showing resources required to implement the solution to the identified problem
-Desire to follow the implementation plan
-The learner is guided to prepare a work plan that is required to follow the implementing solution to the identified problem solution to the identified problem
-In groups learners are guided to create a chart showing resources required to implement the solution to the identified problem
What is a work plan?
-Course cook
-Books
-Computing devices
-Course book
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
3 3
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Outline steps of a community service learning project or activity
-Write down the procedure of implementing the community service learning project or activity
-Desire to carry out the community service project
-In groups learners are guided to outline steps of a community service learning project or activity
-Individually, learners is guided to write down the procedure of implementing the community service learning service project or activity
What are the steps of a community service learning project or activity?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
3 4
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the procedure of implementing the planned solution to the community problem
-In groups learners are guided to describe the procedure of implementing the planned solution to the community problem
-Execute a class community service learning project
-Desire to implement the community service learning project
What is the procedure of implementing the planned solution to the community problem? -Learners are guided to execute a class community service learning project
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
4 1
Community service learning
Community service learning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Search for information on how to report on a community service learning project
-Prepare a report on the concluded community service learning project
-Desire to prepare a report on the conclude community service learning project
-Learners are guided to search for information on how to report on a community service learning project
-Learners are guided in groups to prepare a report on the concluded community service learning project
What is a community service learning project?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral Questions-Oral report -Written questions
4 2
Community service learning
Natural and historic build environments
Community service learning
Historical information sources of historical information in the society
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Report on the concluded project
-Analyse the report on the concluded project
-Appreciate the report on the concluded project
-Learners are guided to report on the concluded project
-In groups learners are guided to analyse the report on the concluded project
What is a report?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
4 3
Natural and historic built environments
Primary and secondary sources of Historical information
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Distinguish between primary and secondary sources of historical information
-Design a poster on primary and secondary sources of historical information
-appreciate the importance of primary and secondary sources of historical information
-Learner is guided to distinguish between primary and secondary sources of historical information
In groups learners are guided to design a poster on primary and secondary sources of historical information
How are primary and secondary sources of historical information acquired?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
4 4
Natural and historic built environments
How various sources of historical information have been preserved over the years
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify ways of preserving sources of historical information
-Debate on how the sources of historical information can be preserved
-Discuss the significance of various sources of historical information
-Appreciate the Importance of various sources of historical information
-Learner is guided to identify ways of preserving sources of historical information and to explain how the sources of historical information can be preserved
-In groups, learners are guided to discuss the significance of various sources of historical information
What are the ways of preserving sources of historical information
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
5 1
Natural and historic built environments
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Sources of historical information in understanding past human accounts
Locating areas where early agriculture was practiced in selected geographical reigns in Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Explain how sources of historical information help us to understand past human accounts -Prepare journals on sources of historical information in understand past human accounts
-Individually, learners is guided to explain how sources of historical information help us to understand past human accounts
-In groups learners are guided to prepare journals on sources of historical information
How significant are sources of historical information in understanding past human accounts?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Chart
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
5 2
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Historical development of Agricultures -Crops grown animals kept during early Agriculture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Explore crops grown and animals kept in selected regions during early Agriculture
-Draw and name the animals kept and types of crops grown in Egypt, Nubia and in Rift Valley of Eastern Africa
-Learner is guided to carry our research in groups on animals kept and types of crops which were grown during early Agriculture in Egypt, Nubia and in Rift Valley of the Eastern African region and report the findings to the class
Which crops were grown in the selected regions during early Agriculture?
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Written questions -Oral report
5 3
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Methods of irrigation used in Ancient Egypt
Contributions of the Nile Valley Agriculture to world civilization
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define irrigating
-Illustrate methods of irrigation used in ancient Egypt
-Value the methods of irrigation used in ancient
Egypt
-Learner is guided to define irrigation
-In groups, learners ae guided to illustrate methods of irrigation used in ancient Egypt
Which methods of irrigating do you think were used in Ancient Egypt
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Charts
-Oral questions -Written questions -Oral report
5 4
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Possible careers in Agriculture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the term career
-Explore possible careers in Agriculture
-Appreciate possible careers in Agriculture
-The learner is guided to define the term career
-In groups learners are guided to explore possible careers in Agriculture
What is career?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral work -Assessment
6 1
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Maps and map work
Maps and map work Countries that make up the African continent
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the term map
-Describe the position, shape and size of Africa
-Draw the map of Africa showing position, shape and size of Africa
-Appreciate the shape, position and size of Africa
Thee learner is guided to define the term map
-In groups, learners are guided to describe the position shape and size of Africa and draw the map of Africa
What is a map?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral work -Assessment
6 2
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Locating places and features using latitudes and longitudes on a map
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the terms latitudes and longitudes on a map
-Demonstrate using latitudes and longitudes to locate places and features on a map
-Appreciate the use of latitude and longitudes to locate places and features on a map
-Individually, the learner is guided to define the terms latitudes and longitudes
-In pairs, learner is guided to locate places and features using latitudes and longitudes on a map
-In groups learners are guided to demonstrate using latitudes and longitudes to locate places and features on a map
-What is latitude? -What is longitude?
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions
6 3
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Natural and historic built environments I Africa
Calculating time of different places in in the world using longitudes
Importance of latitudes and longitudes in day to day life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify the formula of calculating time of different places in the world
-Calculate the time of different places in the world
-Calculate the time of different places in the world
-Enjoy calculating time of different places in the world using longitudes
-Individually, the learner should be able to identify the formula of calculating time of different place in the world
-In groups , learners are guided to calculate the time of different places in the world
Which is the formula of calculating time of different places in the world?
-Course book
-Chart computing devices
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Written questions 4
6 4
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Pictures and maps used in social studies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the terms picture, plan and a map
-Draw and colour a picture of their classroom
-Draw a plan or a map of their classroom
-Appreciate the uses of maps
-Individually, learners are guided to define the term picture, plans and a map
-In groups ,learners are guided to draw and colour a picture of their classroom and also draw a map of their classroom
What is a plan?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral reports -Observations
7 1
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Types of maps used in social studies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify the types of maps used in social studies
-Match the types of maps with the description given in the table in learner’s book
-Appreciate the different types of maps
-Individually, the learner is guided to identify the types of maps used in social studies
-In group learners are guided to match the types of maps with the description given in the table learners book
How important are maps in our daily lives?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral reports -Observation
7 2
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Earth and eh solar system
The shape of the earth in the solar system
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the origin of the earth
-Create a chart showing the passing star theory and the Nebula cloud
-Enjoy sharing stories on origin of earth from different communities
-The learner is guided to share stories on the origin of the earth from their communities
-In groups, learners are guided to create a chart showing the passing star theory and the Nebula cloud
Where do you think the earth came from?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral reports -Observation
7 3
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Effects of rotation of the earth on human activities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Examine the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
-Create a chart showing the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
-Appreciate the effects of rotation of the earth on human activities
-The learner is guided to explore the size, shape and position of the earth in the solar system
-In groups the learner to identify and describe the shape of the earth at the poles and at the center
What is the shape of the earth?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
7 4
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Effects of rotation of the earth on human activities
Internet structure of the earth in the solar system
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Examine the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
-Create a chart showing the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
-Appreciate the effects of rotation of the earth on human activities
-The learner is guided to identify the effects of rotation of the earth on human activities
-In groups learners are guided to create a chart showing the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
What are the effects of rotation of the earth on human activities?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral report -Oral questions -Observation
8

Mid term

9 1
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Modelling the internal structure of the earth
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify materials for modelling the internal structure of the earth
-Model the internal structure of the earth
-Desire to model the internal structure of the earth
-Learner is guided to identify materials for modelling the internal structure of the earth?
What can we use to model the internal structure of the earth?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral reports -Assessment
9 2
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Natural and historical build environments in Africa
-appreciate the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
Weather Elements of weather in the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify the importance of rotation and revolution of the earth in day- to-day life
-Create posters showing the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
-Appreciate the effects of rotation and revolution of the earth on human activities
The learner is guided to identify the importance of rotation and revolution of earth in day-to-day life?
How does the rotation and revolution of the earth influence day-t0-day life?
-Course book
-
Charts
-Computing devices
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Assessment
9 3
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Analyzing and interpreting data on weather condition in the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
–Define to the term data
-Analyse and interpret data on weather conditions in the environment
-Desire to analyse and interpret data on weather conditions in the environment
-Individually, the learner is guided to define the term data
Learners are guided to analyse and interpret data on weather conditions in the environment
How can we use data on weather to make informed decisions?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Reporting -Observanttion
9 4
Natural and historical built environment in Africa
Siting a weather station
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe what is a weather station
-Debate on factors considered when siting a weather station
-Appreciate the factors considered when siting a weather station
-The learner is guided to describe what is a weather station
-In groups , learners are guided to debate on factors considered when siting a weather station
What is a weather station?
-Course book
-Charts
-computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
10 1
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
National and historical built environments in Africa
Constructing a rain gauge
Constructing a wind vane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Outline the procedure of constructing a rain gauge
-Construct a rain gauge
-Appreciate the importance of a rain gauge
Individually, the learners are guided to outline the procedure of constructing a rain gauge
-In groups learners are guided to construct a rain gauge
What is the procedure of constructing a rain gauge?
-Course book
-Chart
-computing devices
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
10 2
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Constructing a wind sock
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Outline procedure of constructing a wind sock
-Construct a wind sock
-Appreciate the importance of a wind sock
-individually, learners are guided to outline the procedure of constructing a wind sock and construct a wind sock
What is the procedure of constructing a wind sock?
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Written questions -Observation
10 3
Natural and historical built environments in Africa
Significance of weather to human environment
Responding appropriately to different weather conditions in the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Examine the significance of weather to human environments
-Create a chart showing significance of weather to human environment
-Appreciate significance of weather to human environment
-The learner is guided to examine the significance of weather to human environments
-Inn groups, learners are guided to create a chart showing significance of weather to human environment
What is the significance of weather to human environment?
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
--Charts
-Oral questions -Observations
10 4
National and Historic built Environments in Africa
Field work Types of fieldwork in social studies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the term field work
-Identify types of field work on social studies
-Conduct a field study around the school
-Appreciate and enjoy conducting a field work
-Learner is guided to define the term field work and identify types of field work on social studies
-In groups, learners are guided to conduct a field study around the school
What is fieldwork?
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
11 1
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Field work methods of Data collection
Methods of data recording
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define data collection and data
-Examine various methods of data collection during different types of field work
-Recommend methods of collecting data during different types of fieldwork
-Recommend methods of collecting data during different types of fieldwork
-Appreciate methods of data collection
-The learner is guided to define data collection and data
-In groups learners are guided to examine various methods of data collection during different types of field work
What is data collection
-Course book
-Chart
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral Report -Observation
11 2
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Methods of data analysis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Explain the meaning of data analysis
-Use mean, Median and more to analyse road safety data from the locality
-Appreciate the methods of data analysis
-Individually, Learner is guided to explain the meaning of data analysis
-In groups, learners are guided to use mean, median and more to analyse road safety data from the locality
What is data analysis?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
11 3
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Methods of data presentation in field work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define data presentation
-Identify methods of data presentation in field work
-Appreciate the methods of data presentation
-Individually, learners are guided to define data presentation
-In groups, learners are guided to identify methods of data presentation in field work
What is data presentation
-Course book
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
11 4
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Possible solutions to challenges experienced during field work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Suggest possible solutions to challenges experienced when carrying out field work
-Create a poster showing possible solutions to challenges experienced when carrying out field work
-Desire to carry out field work
-Individually, learner is guided to suggest possible solutions to challenges experienced when carrying out field work
-In groups learners are guided to create a poster showing possible solutions to challenges experienced when carrying out field work
What challenges do you face during fieldwork?
-Course book
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observafion
12 1
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Significance of field work on investigating Phenomena
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-State the significance of field work on investigating phenomena
-Prepare a chart on importance of field work
-Appreciate the importance of field work
-The learner is guided to state the significance of field work on investigating phenomena
-In groups, learners are guided to prepare a chart on importance of field work
What is the importance of field work?
-Course book
-Charts
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observations
12 2
Natural and historic built environments in Africa
Procedures of carrying out field work in research
Understanding the actual field work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define procedures
-Identify procedures of carrying out field work in research
-Prepare a chart to illustrate the steps to be followed when planning for field work
-Appreciate procedures of carrying out field work in research
-The learner is guided to define the procedures and to identify procedures of carrying out field work in research
-In groups learners are guided to prepare a chart to illustrate the steps to be followed when planning for field work
Which procedure do you use to carry out field work in research?
-Course book
-Charts
-Computing devices
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
12 3
Political Development and governance
Political development in Africa up to 1900
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the political setups of Ogiek Community up to 1900
-Discuss the role of Ogiek community
-Learners in groups are guided to to describe the political setup of Ogiek community up to 1900 in groups, discuss political set up of Ogiek community up to 1900 in groups, discuss political set up
-Learner is guided to draw the governance structure of Ogiek
Where did the Ogiek community live?
-Course book
-Chart
-Oral questions -Oral report -Observation
12 4
Political Development and governance
Political Organization of the Zulu
Political Organization of the Asante
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the political setup of Zulu community up to 1900
Discuss the role of the Zulu political setup.
Draw the governance structure of the Zulu.
Appreciate the Zulu community.
Learners are guided to describe the political setup of Zulu community up to 1900
In groups, learners to discuss the role of the Zulu political setup.
Learners are guided to draw the governance structure of the Zulu
Where did the Zulu community lived?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 164-166
Atlas
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Realia
Computing devices
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 166-167
Video clips
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 1
Political Development and governance
The concepts “Scramble for and Partition” of Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the concept of scramble and partition of Africa.
Discuss the various European groups that came to Africa.
Name the European explorers who came to Kenya.
Have a desire to learn more about explorers.
Learners to define the concept of scramble and partition of Africa.
In groups, learners to discuss the various European groups that came to Africa.
Learners are guided to name the European explorers who came to Kenya
What is the meaning of scramble? What is the meaning of partition?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 168-170
Atlas
Pictures
Video clips
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 2
Political Development and governance
European Traders
Matching the Countries in Africa with their Colonial Masters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name various traders that came to Africa up to 1900.
Identify the factors that led to the presence of Europeans in Africa.
Discuss the role of various traders that came to Africa.
Have a desire to learn more about European Traders.
Learners are guided to name various traders that came to Africa up to 1900
Learners to identify the factors that led to the presence of Europeans in Africa.
In groups, learners are guided to discuss the role of various traders that came to Africa
Which factors led to the presence of Europeans in Africa?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 170-171
Photographs
Pictures
Video clips
Maps
Computing devices
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 172
Atlas
Charts
Realia
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 3
Political Development and governance
Terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 on the Partition of Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the meaning and implication of the terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 on partition of Africa from the plaque.
Discuss the terms of the Berlin Conference.
Create posters on the terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885
Acknowledged the Political Organisation of Selected Communities in Africa.
Learners to identify the meaning and implication of the terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 on partition of Africa from the plaque.
In groups, learners to discuss the terms of the Berlin Conference.
In groups, learners to create posters on the terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885
What are the terms of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 on partition of Africa?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 173-175
Atlas
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
13 4
The Constitution of Kenya
The Constitution of Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term constitution.
Identify the importance of the constitution of Kenya.
Compose a song on any eight national values enshrined in the Constitution of Kenya.
Appreciate the importance of the constitution of Kenya.
Learners to define the term constitution.
Learners to identify the importance of the constitution of Kenya.
In groups, learners to compose a song on any eight national values enshrined in the Constitution of Kenya.
What is a constitution? What is the importance of Constitution of Kenya?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 176-178
Atlas
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Charts
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
14 1
The Constitution of Kenya
Democracy
Ways of Upholding and Protecting the Constitution of Kenya for Social Cohesion
Types of Democracy practiced in Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Search for ways of upholding and protecting the Constitution of Kenya.
Discuss the importance of upholding and protecting the constitution.
Uphold and protect the constitution of Kenya.
Learners to search for ways of upholding and protecting the Constitution of Kenya.
In groups, learners to discuss the importance of upholding and protecting the constitution.
Why do you think it’s important for Kenyans to uphold and protect the constitution?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 179-181
Atlas
Photographs
Pictures
Video clips
Maps
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 182-184
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
14 2
Democracy
Importance of Democracy in Society
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the importance of democracy in society.
Discuss the role of citizens in democratic representation.
Draw the picture in learner’s book 7
Appreciate the importance of democracy in society.
Learners to state the importance of democracy in society.
In groups, learners to discuss the role of citizens in democratic representation.
Learners to draw the picture in learner’s book 7 pg. 186
How can we ensure that democracy is practiced in our society? What are democratic values?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 185-187
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Charts
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
14 3
Democracy
Human Rights
Characteristics of Various Types of Democracy in Governance
Evolution of Human Rights as practiced in society
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the characteristics of Various Types of Democracy in Governance.
Recite the poem in learner’s book 7
Apply democratic values in interactions with others in the community.
Promote democratic values in the community.
Learners to identify the characteristics of Various Types of Democracy in Governance.
Learners to recite the poem in learner’s book 7 pg. 189
Why should we Practise democracy?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 187-190
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 191-196
Maps
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
14 4
Human Rights
The concept of Equity and Non-Discrimination in Fostering Solidarity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Brainstorm on how equity and non-discrimination foster solidarity in the society.
Explain how to promote equity and non-discrimination in society.
Respect, adhere to and promote of human rights for sanctity of life.
Learners to brainstorm on how equity and non-discrimination foster solidarity in the society.
Learners to explain how to promote equity and non-discrimination in society.
How can we promote equity and non- discrimination in society?
KLB: Top Scholar; Social Studies Learner’s Book Grade 7 pg. 196-199
Pictures
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
15

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