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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 1 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Introduction to National Philosophies
African socialism - Origin and development |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define the term National Philosophy Explain the meaning of ideology Identify the three national philosophies in Kenya Analyze the importance of national philosophy |
Discussion on the concept of national philosophy
Definition and explanation of ideology Identification of Kenya's philosophies Q&A on philosophy importance |
Philosophy definition charts
Ideology comparison materials Kenya's philosophy timeline Textbooks Sessional Paper documents Tom Mboya biography African traditions charts Political democracy materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 99-100
|
|
| 2 | 2 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Main features of African Socialism
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the main features of African Socialism Explain various forms of ownership Describe planning and resource mobilization Analyze Kenyanization policies |
Discussion on socialism features
Analysis of ownership types Study of planning mechanisms Research on Kenyanization process |
Feature comparison charts
Ownership type diagrams Planning framework materials Kenyanization documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 100-101
|
|
| 2 | 3 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Significance of African Socialism
Harambee Philosophy - Origin and development |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the significance of African socialism to Kenya Describe impact on individual rights Analyze effects on economic development Evaluate contributions to political democracy |
Case study analysis of socialism impact
Discussion on constitutional provisions Research on economic effects Evaluation of democratic development |
Impact assessment materials
Constitutional excerpts Economic development data Democratic progress charts Harambee origin charts Kenyatta biography Self-reliance materials Principles documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 101
|
|
| 2 | 4 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
The Role of Harambee in Development
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the role of Harambee in national development Describe contributions to education Identify health sector achievements Analyze challenges facing Harambee |
Case study of Harambee projects
Analysis of educational contributions Research on health facilities Discussion on Harambee challenges |
Project case studies
Educational achievement data Health facility records Challenge analysis materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 103-104
|
|
| 2 | 5 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Nyayo Philosophy - Origin and development
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the origin and development of Nyayo Philosophy Describe Daniel arap Moi's contribution Identify the sources of Nyayoism Analyze the three pillars of Nyayo |
Study of Nyayo philosophy origins
Analysis of Moi's leadership philosophy Discussion on philosophy sources Examination of peace, love, and unity |
Nyayo origin documentation
Moi biography materials Philosophy source charts Three pillars diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 104-107
|
|
| 3 | 1 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence |
Impact of National Philosophies and Assessment
Political developments from 1963-1991 - Early Years |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the impact of National Philosophies Explain political, social and economic effects Analyze challenges facing national philosophies Evaluate the overall contribution to Kenya's development |
Comprehensive review of all philosophies
Analysis of combined impacts Discussion on modern relevance Evaluation of philosophy effectiveness |
Impact assessment charts
Combined effects analysis Modern relevance studies Effectiveness evaluation materials Independence timeline KANU formation charts Political challenge analysis Early government structure |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 108-109
|
|
| 3 | 2 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Political developments - Constitutional Changes and Regional System
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the Majimbo constitution Explain the transition to Republican status Analyze the Limuru Conference of 1966 Evaluate the end of regionalism |
Study of Majimbo system
Analysis of constitutional changes Discussion on Limuru Conference Research on regionalism abolition |
Majimbo constitution documents
Constitutional change charts Conference records Regionalism analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 111-113
|
|
| 3 | 3 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Political assassinations between 1965-1990
Single Party Era and 1982 Coup Attempt |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss political assassinations between 1965-1990 Explain the circumstances of Tom Mboya's death Describe J.M. Kariuki's assassination Analyze the impact on political stability |
Case study of political assassinations
Analysis of assassination circumstances Discussion on political tensions Research on stability impact |
Assassination case studies
Political tension analysis Stability impact charts Historical documentation Single party timeline Coup attempt documentation Queue voting materials Election analysis charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 113-115
|
|
| 3 | 4 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Return to Multiparty Democracy
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain challenges of multiparty democracy Describe the repeal of Section 2A Analyze factors leading to multipartyism Evaluate the 1992 elections |
Study of multiparty return
Analysis of Section 2A repeal Discussion on democratization factors Research on 1992 election outcomes |
Multiparty timeline
Section 2A documents Democratization factors Election results analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 117-119
|
|
| 3 | 5 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Recent Political Developments (1997-2017)
The role of Political parties in government and nation building |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe elections from 1997 to 2017 Explain the 2008 post-election violence Analyze the handshake and BBI process Evaluate constitutional reforms |
Timeline of recent elections
Analysis of 2007-2008 crisis Discussion on constitutional changes Research on BBI initiatives |
Recent election timeline
Crisis documentation Constitutional reform charts BBI process materials Political party function charts Government formation diagrams Opposition role analysis Challenge assessment materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 117-119
|
|
| 4 | 1 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Economic developments and challenges - Land policies
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the government land policies in post-independence years Describe establishment of settlement schemes Analyze land adjudication programs Evaluate cooperative and land buying companies |
Study of land policy development
Analysis of settlement schemes Discussion on land adjudication Research on cooperative societies |
Land policy documents
Settlement scheme maps Adjudication process charts Cooperative records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 120-122
|
|
| 4 | 2 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Economic developments and challenges - Land ownership and reforms
Developments in industry - Industrial policies and institutions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges of land policies Describe types of land ownership Analyze National Land Commission functions Evaluate land reform impacts |
Discussion on land ownership types
Analysis of land challenges Study of NLC establishment Research on reform effectiveness |
Land ownership charts
Challenge analysis materials NLC function diagrams Reform impact studies Industrial development charts KIE documentation Credit facility records Strategy analysis materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 122-124
|
|
| 4 | 3 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Challenges in Industrial Development
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic challenges Kenya faces on industry Describe infrastructure limitations Analyze market constraints Evaluate Vision 2030 and Big 4 Agenda |
Analysis of industrial challenges
Discussion on infrastructure needs Study of market limitations Research on development programs |
Challenge analysis charts
Infrastructure assessment Market constraint studies Development program materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 125-127
|
|
| 4 | 4 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Social developments and challenges - Education expansion
Challenges in provision of education |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the development in education since independence Describe education commissions and reforms Analyze the 8-4-4 system introduction Evaluate free primary and secondary education |
Study of education expansion
Analysis of education commissions Discussion on curriculum changes Research on free education impact |
Education expansion timeline
Commission reports Curriculum change charts Free education statistics Challenge assessment materials Dropout statistics Resource constraint data Quality improvement studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 127-129
|
|
| 4 | 5 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Social development and challenges - Health services expansion
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain measures undertaken by government to improve health care services Describe establishment of health facilities Analyze referral hospital system Evaluate health sector achievements |
Study of health service expansion
Analysis of facility establishment Discussion on referral systems Research on health achievements |
Health expansion timeline
Facility establishment records Referral system charts Achievement documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 130-131
|
|
| 5 | 1 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Challenges facing health care provision
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges Kenya faces in provision of health care services Describe resource constraints Analyze disease burden Evaluate healthcare accessibility |
Analysis of healthcare challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of disease patterns Research on accessibility issues |
Healthcare challenge charts
Resource constraint analysis Disease burden statistics Accessibility studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 131-133
|
|
| 5 | 2 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Culture and sports development
Challenges in culture and sports |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the developments in culture and sports since independence Describe establishment of cultural institutions Analyze sports achievements Evaluate government support for culture and sports |
Study of cultural development
Analysis of cultural institutions Discussion on sports achievements Research on government support |
Cultural development timeline
Institution establishment records Sports achievement charts Government support analysis Challenge analysis materials Funding constraint data Infrastructure assessment Heritage preservation studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 133-134
|
|
| 5 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the political situation in DRC at independence Describe the Congo Crisis Analyze the army mutiny and Belgian intervention Evaluate the Katanga secession |
Study of DRC independence context
Analysis of Congo Crisis causes Discussion on army mutiny Research on Katanga secession |
Independence timeline
Congo Crisis documentation Army mutiny records Katanga secession maps |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 135-137
|
|
| 5 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the assassination of Patrice Lumumba Explain the formation of coalition government Analyze political fragmentation Evaluate UN intervention |
Study of Lumumba's assassination
Analysis of coalition formation Discussion on political divisions Research on UN peacekeeping role |
Assassination documentation
Coalition government charts Political fragmentation maps UN intervention records Mobutu biography materials Authoritarian rule charts Policy analysis documents Downfall timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 137-138
|
|
| 5 | 5 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic development in DRC between 1960-1994 Describe mining industry development Analyze infrastructure projects Evaluate economic decline under Mobutu |
Study of DRC's economic policies
Analysis of mining sector Discussion on infrastructure development Research on economic decline factors |
Economic development charts
Mining industry data Infrastructure project records Economic decline analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 141-142
|
|
| 6 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in DRC since independence
Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social development in DRC since independence Describe cultural revival policies Analyze education expansion Evaluate social service provision |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of authenticity campaign Discussion on education policies Research on social services |
Social development timeline
Cultural revival documentation Education expansion records Social service analysis Independence timeline Union formation charts Arusha Declaration documents One-party system analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-143
|
|
| 6 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define Ujamaa and analyze the contribution of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to the History of Tanzania Explain his philosophy of socialism Describe his leadership style Evaluate his legacy |
Study of Nyerere's political philosophy
Analysis of Ujamaa socialism Discussion on his leadership approach Research on his continental influence |
Nyerere biography materials
Ujamaa philosophy charts Leadership analysis documents Legacy assessment records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 144-146
|
|
| 6 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy
The economic development in Tanzania since independence |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Tanzania's transition to multiparty democracy Explain Nyerere's retirement Analyze Mwinyi's reforms Evaluate democratic consolidation |
Study of democratic transition
Analysis of leadership change Discussion on political reforms Research on multiparty elections |
Democratic transition timeline
Leadership change charts Reform documentation Election records Economic policy timeline Socialist experiment data Liberalization charts Adjustment program records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 146-148
|
|
| 6 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in Tanzania since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence Describe education and health expansion Analyze Ujamaa village program Evaluate social service delivery |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of education and health policies Discussion on Ujamaa villages Research on service delivery |
Social development charts
Education/health expansion data Ujamaa village records Service delivery analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149
|
|
| 6 | 5 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Outline the promises African leaders made to their people at independence Explain political challenges in Africa since independence Describe ethnic conflicts and border disputes Analyze military coups and dictatorships |
Study of independence promises
Analysis of political challenges Discussion on ethnic conflicts Research on military interventions |
Independence promise charts
Political challenge analysis Conflict documentation Military coup records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149-152
|
|
| 7 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Devolved Government |
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence
Meaning of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain economic and social challenges in Africa since independence Describe poverty and underdevelopment Analyze health challenges including HIV/AIDS Evaluate efforts to address these challenges |
Analysis of economic challenges
Discussion on social problems Study of health crises Research on solution efforts |
Economic challenge charts
Social problem analysis Health crisis documentation Solution effort records Devolution definition charts Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 152-153
|
|
| 7 | 2 |
Devolved Government
|
Objectives and principles of devolved government
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the objectives of devolution of government Describe the principles of devolved government Analyze democratic participation Evaluate separation of powers at county level |
Study of devolution objectives
Analysis of guiding principles Discussion on democratic principles Research on power separation |
Objectives analysis charts
Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
|
|
| 7 | 3 |
Devolved Government
|
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
Process of Law Making in the County |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the structure and functions of county government Explain the composition of County Assembly Describe the role of Speaker and MCAs Analyze legislative functions |
Study of county government structure
Analysis of Assembly composition Discussion on MCA roles Research on legislative processes |
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials Law-making flowcharts Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 155-156
|
|
| 7 | 4 |
Devolved Government
|
County Executive Committee
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the composition of County Executive Committee Describe the role of Governor and Deputy Governor Analyze executive functions Evaluate county service delivery |
Study of executive structure
Analysis of governor's functions Discussion on executive roles Research on service delivery |
Executive structure charts
Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 157-158
|
|
| 7 | 5 |
Devolved Government
|
Relationship between national and county government
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the relationship between national and county government Describe cooperation mechanisms Analyze conflict resolution procedures Evaluate intergovernmental relations |
Study of government relationships
Analysis of cooperation frameworks Discussion on conflict resolution Research on coordination mechanisms |
Relationship diagrams
Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials Challenge analysis charts Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 158-159
|
|
| 8 | 1 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Principles of public finance and The National Budget
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss principles of public finance Explain the meaning of national budget Describe the budget making process Analyze the importance of budgeting |
Discussion on public finance principles
Study of budget definition and components Analysis of budget making process Research on budget importance |
Public finance principle charts
Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 161-162
|
|
| 8 | 2 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of public revenue for National Government
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the sources of public revenue Explain sources of revenue for the national government Describe taxation systems Analyze non-tax revenue sources |
Study of revenue sources
Analysis of taxation types Discussion on tax collection Research on non-tax revenues |
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation County revenue charts Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-163
|
|
| 8 | 3 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Management of public finance - National and County levels
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the management of public finance Describe control mechanisms at national level Analyze county financial management Evaluate oversight institutions |
Study of financial management systems
Analysis of control mechanisms Discussion on oversight roles Research on accountability measures |
Financial management charts
Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 164-165
|
|
| 8 | 4 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world |
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of financial oversight institutions Describe the role of Controller of Budget Analyze Commission on Revenue Allocation Evaluate Auditor-General functions |
Study of oversight institutions
Analysis of Controller of Budget role Discussion on revenue allocation Research on audit functions |
Oversight institution charts
Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation USA political timeline Electoral process charts Electoral College diagrams Campaign procedure materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 165-166
|
|
| 8 | 5 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Congressional elections Explain Senate and House elections Identify voter qualifications Analyze nomination and campaigning |
Study of Congressional structure
Analysis of Senate/House elections Discussion on voter requirements Research on nomination processes |
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams Voter qualification materials Nomination process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 170-172
|
|
| 9 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of USA government Explain Congressional functions Analyze Presidential powers Evaluate separation of powers |
Study of government structure
Analysis of Congressional roles Discussion on Presidential functions Research on checks and balances |
Government structure diagrams
Congressional function charts Presidential powers materials Separation of powers framework |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 172-174
|
|
| 9 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
USA Federal system and advantages
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State advantages of federal system Explain federal-state relationships Describe benefits of federalism Analyze disadvantages of federal system |
Study of federal system structure
Analysis of federal-state relations Discussion on federalism benefits Research on system challenges |
Federal system diagrams
Federal-state relationship charts Federalism benefit materials System challenge analysis British electoral charts Election procedure materials By-election documentation Voter registration diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174
|
|
| 9 | 3 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of Britain government Explain the role of Monarchy Analyze House of Lords and Commons Evaluate parliamentary sovereignty |
Study of British government structure
Analysis of Monarchy functions Discussion on parliamentary system Research on legislative processes |
Government structure charts
Monarchy function diagrams Parliamentary system materials Legislative process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 177-179
|
|
| 9 | 4 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain Prime Minister's role Describe Cabinet functions Analyze judicial independence Evaluate court system hierarchy |
Study of executive functions
Analysis of PM and Cabinet roles Discussion on judicial system Research on court hierarchy |
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams Judicial system materials Court hierarchy documentation Indian electoral charts Parliamentary election materials Presidential process diagrams Political party documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 179-180
|
|
| 9 | 5 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of India government Explain federal structure Analyze Prime Minister's role Evaluate judicial independence |
Study of Indian government structure
Analysis of federal system Discussion on PM functions Research on judicial system |
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts PM function materials Judicial system documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 183-186
|
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