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WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
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1 |
Reporting |
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2 | 1 |
International relations
|
Introduction to International Relations
Formation of International Organizations |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss how nations relate with each other Define international relations Explain the importance of international cooperation Identify factors affecting international relations |
Definition and explanation of international relations
Discussion on global interdependence Case study analysis of bilateral relations Q&A on cooperation benefits |
Charts on global cooperation
World maps Case study materials Textbooks Organization charts Formation timeline Post-war documentation Global governance diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-31
|
|
2 | 2 |
International relations
|
The United Nations - Formation and Principles
UN Organs - General Assembly |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the formation of the United Nations Describe the San Francisco Conference Identify UN principles and purposes Analyze the UN Charter provisions |
Study of San Francisco Conference
Analysis of UN Charter Discussion on UN principles Comparison with League of Nations |
Conference documentation
UN Charter excerpts Principles charts Comparison materials UN structure diagrams Assembly function charts Voting procedure materials Role-play cards |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-32
|
|
2 | 3 |
International relations
|
UN Organs - Security Council and Others
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the composition of Security Council Describe the veto power system Identify other UN organs Analyze the effectiveness of UN structure |
Study of Security Council composition
Analysis of veto power impact Discussion on permanent vs non-permanent members Examination of other organs |
Security Council charts
Veto power examples Organ function diagrams Effectiveness analysis materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 32-34
|
|
2 | 4 |
International relations
|
UN Organs - International Court of Justice
Specialized Agencies - ILO, FAO, UNESCO |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the international court of justice Describe the composition and jurisdiction Analyze the role in dispute settlement Evaluate the effectiveness of ICJ |
Study of ICJ structure and functions
Analysis of major cases Discussion on international law Case study of dispute resolution |
ICJ structure charts
Case study materials International law examples Dispute resolution records Agency function charts Development impact data Presentation materials Case study examples |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 34-35
|
|
2 | 5 |
International relations
|
Specialized Agencies - WHO, World Bank, IMF
Performance of the UN - Achievements |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of WHO Describe the role of World Bank Identify IMF functions Evaluate the impact of financial institutions |
Study of health organization work
Analysis of World Bank projects Discussion on IMF policies Research on global health initiatives |
WHO program data
World Bank project examples IMF policy documents Health initiative records Peacekeeping mission data Humanitarian reports Development project records Success story examples |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 35-38
|
|
3 | 1 |
International relations
|
Performance of the UN - Decolonization and Human Rights
Challenges of the UN - Structural and Financial |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain UN role in decolonization Describe human rights promotion Analyze women's rights advancement Evaluate democracy promotion efforts |
Study of decolonization process
Analysis of human rights declarations Discussion on gender equality Research on democracy support |
Decolonization timeline
Human rights documents Gender equality data Democracy reports Structural analysis charts Financial constraint data Sovereignty debate materials Intervention case studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 38-39
|
|
3 | 2 |
International relations
|
Challenges of the UN - Contemporary Issues
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Identify modern challenges facing UN Explain terrorism and security threats Describe climate change challenges Analyze reform proposals |
Discussion on modern security threats
Analysis of climate change impact Research on UN reform proposals Debate on organizational effectiveness |
Security threat reports
Climate change data Reform proposal documents Effectiveness analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 39-40
|
|
3 | 3 |
International relations
|
The Commonwealth - Formation and Membership
The Commonwealth - Principles and Structure |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the formation of the commonwealth Explain the evolution from British Empire Describe membership criteria Analyze the Statute of Westminster |
Study of Commonwealth evolution
Analysis of membership requirements Discussion on voluntary association Timeline of Commonwealth development |
Evolution timeline
Membership criteria charts Association documents Development records Principles documentation Structure diagrams Equality examples Function charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 40-42
|
|
3 | 4 |
International relations
|
Functions of the Commonwealth
Challenges facing the Commonwealth |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of the commonwealth Describe financial and technical assistance Identify trade promotion activities Analyze educational and cultural cooperation |
Research on Commonwealth functions
Analysis of assistance programs Discussion on trade benefits Study of educational exchanges |
Function analysis charts
Assistance program data Trade statistics Educational exchange records Challenge analysis materials Economic disparity data Political difference examples Relevance studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 44-45
|
|
3 | 5 |
International relations
|
The Cold War - Origins and Causes
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the causes of the cold war Explain ideological differences Describe post-WWII tensions Analyze superpower rivalry |
Study of Cold War origins
Analysis of capitalism vs communism Discussion on post-war tensions Timeline of early conflicts |
Origin analysis charts
Ideology comparison materials Tension timeline Rivalry documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 46-48
|
|
4 | 1 |
International relations
|
The Cold War - Iron Curtain and Early Conflicts
Course of the Cold War - European Division |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the Iron Curtain policy Describe the Truman Doctrine Analyze the Marshall Plan Evaluate early Cold War developments |
Study of Iron Curtain concept
Analysis of Truman Doctrine Discussion on Marshall Plan impact Timeline of early Cold War events |
Iron Curtain maps
Doctrine documents Marshall Plan data Event timeline Division maps Alliance formation charts Military bloc diagrams Berlin Crisis documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 48-50
|
|
4 | 2 |
International relations
|
Course of the Cold War - Global Conflicts
Easing the Cold War - Détente |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Cold War conflicts worldwide Explain the Cuban Missile Crisis Analyze proxy wars in developing countries Evaluate superpower competition |
Study of global Cold War conflicts
Detailed analysis of Cuban Missile Crisis Discussion on proxy wars Research on space race competition |
Global conflict maps
Cuban Crisis documentation Proxy war examples Space race timeline Détente policy documents Arms control treaties Relation improvement data Coexistence timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 52-54
|
|
4 | 3 |
International relations
|
End of Cold War - Factors and Consequences
Effects of the Cold War |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain factors that led to end of Cold War Describe Gorbachev's reforms Analyze the collapse of Soviet Union Evaluate the emergence of new world order |
Study of Cold War ending factors
Analysis of Soviet reforms Discussion on USSR collapse Research on post-Cold War world |
Ending factors charts
Reform documentation Collapse timeline New world order analysis Effects analysis charts Political change data Economic impact studies Third World impact records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-56
|
|
4 | 4 |
International relations
|
The Non-Aligned Movement - Origins
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the origin of the Pan-Africanism Explain the meaning of Non-Aligned Movement Identify founder members Describe the Bandung Conference |
Study of NAM origins
Analysis of non-alignment concept Research on founding leaders Discussion on Bandung Conference |
Origin documentation
Concept analysis materials Founder biographies Conference records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-55
|
|
4 | 5 |
International relations
|
Reasons for the rise of the NAM
NAM Structure and Organization |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the reasons for emergence of NAM Explain Cold War pressures Describe decolonization impact Analyze desire for independence |
Analysis of NAM formation reasons
Discussion on Cold War pressures Study of decolonization process Research on independence movements |
Formation reason charts
Pressure analysis data Decolonization timeline Independence records Structure diagrams Conference records Principles documentation Decision-making charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 55-56
|
|
5 | 1 |
International relations
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence |
Performance of the NAM - Achievements and Challenges
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the achievements of NAM Explain contributions to world peace Describe challenges faced Analyze contemporary relevance |
Case study of NAM achievements
Analysis of peace contributions Discussion on movement challenges Debate on current relevance |
Achievement records
Peace contribution data Challenge analysis materials Relevance studies Independence timeline Congo Crisis documentation Army mutiny records Katanga secession maps |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 57-58
|
|
5 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the assassination of Patrice Lumumba Explain the formation of coalition government Analyze political fragmentation Evaluate UN intervention |
Study of Lumumba's assassination
Analysis of coalition formation Discussion on political divisions Research on UN peacekeeping role |
Assassination documentation
Coalition government charts Political fragmentation maps UN intervention records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 137-138
|
|
5 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the contributions of Mobutu to the History of DRC Describe his rise to power Analyze his authoritarian rule Evaluate his overthrow and legacy |
Study of Mobutu's rise to power
Analysis of his policies and rule Discussion on authoritarianism Research on his eventual downfall |
Mobutu biography materials
Authoritarian rule charts Policy analysis documents Downfall timeline Economic development charts Mining industry data Infrastructure project records Economic decline analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 138-141
|
|
5 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in DRC since independence
Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social development in DRC since independence Describe cultural revival policies Analyze education expansion Evaluate social service provision |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of authenticity campaign Discussion on education policies Research on social services |
Social development timeline
Cultural revival documentation Education expansion records Social service analysis Independence timeline Union formation charts Arusha Declaration documents One-party system analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-143
|
|
5 | 5 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define Ujamaa and analyze the contribution of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to the History of Tanzania Explain his philosophy of socialism Describe his leadership style Evaluate his legacy |
Study of Nyerere's political philosophy
Analysis of Ujamaa socialism Discussion on his leadership approach Research on his continental influence |
Nyerere biography materials
Ujamaa philosophy charts Leadership analysis documents Legacy assessment records Democratic transition timeline Leadership change charts Reform documentation Election records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 144-146
|
|
6 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The economic development in Tanzania since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic developments in Tanzania since independence Describe socialist economic policies Analyze economic reforms from 1980s Evaluate structural adjustment programs |
Study of Tanzania's economic policies
Analysis of socialist experiments Discussion on economic liberalization Research on structural adjustments |
Economic policy timeline
Socialist experiment data Liberalization charts Adjustment program records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 148-149
|
|
6 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in Tanzania since independence
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence Describe education and health expansion Analyze Ujamaa village program Evaluate social service delivery |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of education and health policies Discussion on Ujamaa villages Research on service delivery |
Social development charts
Education/health expansion data Ujamaa village records Service delivery analysis Independence promise charts Political challenge analysis Conflict documentation Military coup records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149
|
|
6 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Devolved Government |
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence
Meaning of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain economic and social challenges in Africa since independence Describe poverty and underdevelopment Analyze health challenges including HIV/AIDS Evaluate efforts to address these challenges |
Analysis of economic challenges
Discussion on social problems Study of health crises Research on solution efforts |
Economic challenge charts
Social problem analysis Health crisis documentation Solution effort records Devolution definition charts Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 152-153
|
|
6 | 4 |
Devolved Government
|
Objectives and principles of devolved government
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the objectives of devolution of government Describe the principles of devolved government Analyze democratic participation Evaluate separation of powers at county level |
Study of devolution objectives
Analysis of guiding principles Discussion on democratic principles Research on power separation |
Objectives analysis charts
Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
|
|
6 | 5 |
Devolved Government
|
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
Process of Law Making in the County |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the structure and functions of county government Explain the composition of County Assembly Describe the role of Speaker and MCAs Analyze legislative functions |
Study of county government structure
Analysis of Assembly composition Discussion on MCA roles Research on legislative processes |
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials Law-making flowcharts Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 155-156
|
|
7 | 1 |
Devolved Government
|
County Executive Committee
Relationship between national and county government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the composition of County Executive Committee Describe the role of Governor and Deputy Governor Analyze executive functions Evaluate county service delivery |
Study of executive structure
Analysis of governor's functions Discussion on executive roles Research on service delivery |
Executive structure charts
Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis Relationship diagrams Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 157-158
|
|
7 | 2 |
Devolved Government
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya |
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions
Principles of public finance and The National Budget |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the challenges facing county governments Explain resource and capacity constraints Describe corruption and governance issues Analyze possible solutions and reforms |
Analysis of county challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of governance problems Research on solution strategies |
Challenge analysis charts
Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials Public finance principle charts Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 159-160
|
|
7 | 3 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of public revenue for National Government
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the sources of public revenue Explain sources of revenue for the national government Describe taxation systems Analyze non-tax revenue sources |
Study of revenue sources
Analysis of taxation types Discussion on tax collection Research on non-tax revenues |
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-163
|
|
7 | 4 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types
Management of public finance - National and County levels |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain sources of revenue for county government Describe county revenue generation Identify types of public expenditure Analyze capital and recurrent expenditure |
Study of county revenue sources
Analysis of local revenue generation Discussion on expenditure types Research on spending priorities |
County revenue charts
Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis Financial management charts Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-164
|
|
7 | 5 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world |
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of financial oversight institutions Describe the role of Controller of Budget Analyze Commission on Revenue Allocation Evaluate Auditor-General functions |
Study of oversight institutions
Analysis of Controller of Budget role Discussion on revenue allocation Research on audit functions |
Oversight institution charts
Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation USA political timeline Electoral process charts Electoral College diagrams Campaign procedure materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 165-166
|
|
8 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Congressional elections Explain Senate and House elections Identify voter qualifications Analyze nomination and campaigning |
Study of Congressional structure
Analysis of Senate/House elections Discussion on voter requirements Research on nomination processes |
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams Voter qualification materials Nomination process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 170-172
|
|
8 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive
USA Federal system and advantages |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of USA government Explain Congressional functions Analyze Presidential powers Evaluate separation of powers |
Study of government structure
Analysis of Congressional roles Discussion on Presidential functions Research on checks and balances |
Government structure diagrams
Congressional function charts Presidential powers materials Separation of powers framework Federal system diagrams Federal-state relationship charts Federalism benefit materials System challenge analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 172-174
|
|
8 | 3 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections
Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the electoral process in Britain Explain general election procedures Describe by-election processes Analyze voter registration |
Study of British electoral system
Analysis of election procedures Discussion on by-elections Research on voter registration |
British electoral charts
Election procedure materials By-election documentation Voter registration diagrams Government structure charts Monarchy function diagrams Parliamentary system materials Legislative process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174-177
|
|
8 | 4 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain Prime Minister's role Describe Cabinet functions Analyze judicial independence Evaluate court system hierarchy |
Study of executive functions
Analysis of PM and Cabinet roles Discussion on judicial system Research on court hierarchy |
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams Judicial system materials Court hierarchy documentation Indian electoral charts Parliamentary election materials Presidential process diagrams Political party documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 179-180
|
|
8 | 5 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of India government Explain federal structure Analyze Prime Minister's role Evaluate judicial independence |
Study of Indian government structure
Analysis of federal system Discussion on PM functions Research on judicial system |
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts PM function materials Judicial system documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 183-186
|
|
9 |
End term an clossing |
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