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WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
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1 |
Opener Examination |
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2 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the political situation in DRC at independence Describe the Congo Crisis Analyze the army mutiny and Belgian intervention Evaluate the Katanga secession |
Study of DRC independence context
Analysis of Congo Crisis causes Discussion on army mutiny Research on Katanga secession |
Independence timeline
Congo Crisis documentation Army mutiny records Katanga secession maps |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 135-137
|
|
2 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the assassination of Patrice Lumumba Explain the formation of coalition government Analyze political fragmentation Evaluate UN intervention |
Study of Lumumba's assassination
Analysis of coalition formation Discussion on political divisions Research on UN peacekeeping role |
Assassination documentation
Coalition government charts Political fragmentation maps UN intervention records Mobutu biography materials Authoritarian rule charts Policy analysis documents Downfall timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 137-138
|
|
2 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994
Social development in DRC since independence Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic development in DRC between 1960-1994 Describe mining industry development Analyze infrastructure projects Evaluate economic decline under Mobutu |
Study of DRC's economic policies
Analysis of mining sector Discussion on infrastructure development Research on economic decline factors |
Economic development charts
Mining industry data Infrastructure project records Economic decline analysis Social development timeline Cultural revival documentation Education expansion records Social service analysis Independence timeline Union formation charts Arusha Declaration documents One-party system analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 141-142
|
|
2 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define Ujamaa and analyze the contribution of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to the History of Tanzania Explain his philosophy of socialism Describe his leadership style Evaluate his legacy |
Study of Nyerere's political philosophy
Analysis of Ujamaa socialism Discussion on his leadership approach Research on his continental influence |
Nyerere biography materials
Ujamaa philosophy charts Leadership analysis documents Legacy assessment records Democratic transition timeline Leadership change charts Reform documentation Election records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 144-146
|
|
3 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The economic development in Tanzania since independence
Social development in Tanzania since independence |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic developments in Tanzania since independence Describe socialist economic policies Analyze economic reforms from 1980s Evaluate structural adjustment programs |
Study of Tanzania's economic policies
Analysis of socialist experiments Discussion on economic liberalization Research on structural adjustments |
Economic policy timeline
Socialist experiment data Liberalization charts Adjustment program records Social development charts Education/health expansion data Ujamaa village records Service delivery analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 148-149
|
|
3 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
Devolved Government |
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence Meaning of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Outline the promises African leaders made to their people at independence Explain political challenges in Africa since independence Describe ethnic conflicts and border disputes Analyze military coups and dictatorships |
Study of independence promises
Analysis of political challenges Discussion on ethnic conflicts Research on military interventions |
Independence promise charts
Political challenge analysis Conflict documentation Military coup records Economic challenge charts Social problem analysis Health crisis documentation Solution effort records Devolution definition charts Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149-152
|
|
3 |
First exams |
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4 | 1 |
Devolved Government
|
Objectives and principles of devolved government
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the objectives of devolution of government Describe the principles of devolved government Analyze democratic participation Evaluate separation of powers at county level |
Study of devolution objectives
Analysis of guiding principles Discussion on democratic principles Research on power separation |
Objectives analysis charts
Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams County structure diagrams Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
|
|
4 | 2 |
Devolved Government
|
Process of Law Making in the County
County Executive Committee Relationship between national and county government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the process of law making in the county Describe bill introduction procedures Analyze committee functions Evaluate the governor's role in legislation |
Study of law-making process
Analysis of bill procedures Discussion on committee work Research on governor's powers |
Law-making flowcharts
Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation Executive structure charts Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis Relationship diagrams Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 156-160
|
|
4 | 3 |
Devolved Government
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya |
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions
Principles of public finance and The National Budget |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the challenges facing county governments Explain resource and capacity constraints Describe corruption and governance issues Analyze possible solutions and reforms |
Analysis of county challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of governance problems Research on solution strategies |
Challenge analysis charts
Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials Public finance principle charts Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 159-160
|
|
4 | 4 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of public revenue for National Government
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types Management of public finance - National and County levels |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the sources of public revenue Explain sources of revenue for the national government Describe taxation systems Analyze non-tax revenue sources |
Study of revenue sources
Analysis of taxation types Discussion on tax collection Research on non-tax revenues |
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation County revenue charts Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis Financial management charts Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-163
|
|
5 | 1 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world |
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of financial oversight institutions Describe the role of Controller of Budget Analyze Commission on Revenue Allocation Evaluate Auditor-General functions |
Study of oversight institutions
Analysis of Controller of Budget role Discussion on revenue allocation Research on audit functions |
Oversight institution charts
Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation USA political timeline Electoral process charts Electoral College diagrams Campaign procedure materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 165-166
|
|
5 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Congressional elections Explain Senate and House elections Identify voter qualifications Analyze nomination and campaigning |
Study of Congressional structure
Analysis of Senate/House elections Discussion on voter requirements Research on nomination processes |
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams Voter qualification materials Nomination process documentation Government structure diagrams Congressional function charts Presidential powers materials Separation of powers framework |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 170-172
|
|
5 |
2nd exams |
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6 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
USA Federal system and advantages
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State advantages of federal system Explain federal-state relationships Describe benefits of federalism Analyze disadvantages of federal system |
Study of federal system structure
Analysis of federal-state relations Discussion on federalism benefits Research on system challenges |
Federal system diagrams
Federal-state relationship charts Federalism benefit materials System challenge analysis British electoral charts Election procedure materials By-election documentation Voter registration diagrams Government structure charts Monarchy function diagrams Parliamentary system materials Legislative process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174
|
|
6 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain Prime Minister's role Describe Cabinet functions Analyze judicial independence Evaluate court system hierarchy |
Study of executive functions
Analysis of PM and Cabinet roles Discussion on judicial system Research on court hierarchy |
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams Judicial system materials Court hierarchy documentation Indian electoral charts Parliamentary election materials Presidential process diagrams Political party documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 179-180
|
|
6 | 3 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of India government Explain federal structure Analyze Prime Minister's role Evaluate judicial independence |
Study of Indian government structure
Analysis of federal system Discussion on PM functions Research on judicial system |
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts PM function materials Judicial system documentation Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 183-186
|
|
6 | 4 |
REVISION
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section B: Longer Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
7 | 1 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision |
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
7 | 2 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
7 |
3rd exams |
|||||||
8 | 1 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy - Recall key historical facts on various topics |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
8 | 2 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
8 | 3 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section B: Longer Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
8 | 4 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
9 | 1 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers for questions -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
9 | 2 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
9 | 3 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
9 | 4 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Longer Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
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