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SCHEME OF WORK
Creative Arts & Sports
Grade 4 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Creating and Execution
Melody - Solfa syllables d r m
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify solfa syllables d, r, and m in a simple melody
- Sing patterns using solfa syllables
- Show interest in pitch discrimination
- Sing familiar songs based on solfa syllables d r m
-Identify the solfa syllables in the songs
-Recognize rising and falling of sounds in melodies
-Practice singing patterns using d r m
How can one create interesting melodies?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 49 Tuned percussion instruments
Observation Aural tests Practical assessment
1 2
Creating and Execution
Melody - Identifying solfa syllables
Melody - Hand signs for solfa syllables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recognize solfa syllables (d r m) in familiar songs by ear
- Sing solfa syllables with correct pitch
- Show confidence in singing
- Listen to songs containing solfa syllables d r m
-Identify d r m in the songs by ear
-Sing simple patterns using d r m
-Create simple patterns using the syllables
How do we identify different pitches in a melody?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 49 Audio recordings of songs
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 50 Charts showing hand signs
Observation Aural tests Singing assessment
1 3
Creating and Execution
Melody - Practicing hand signs
Melody - Writing solfa syllables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Execute hand signs for various combinations of d r m
- Associate hand signs with correct pitches
- Show coordination in movement and singing
- Practice hand signs for individual syllables d, r, m
-Execute hand signs for combinations (d r, r m, m r d)
-Sing while performing hand signs
-Play follow-the-leader games with hand signs
How can we improve our hand sign technique?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 50 Charts showing hand signs
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Rulers, pencils, paper
Observation Performance assessment Self-assessment
2 1
Creating and Execution
Melody - Stepwise motion
Melody - Variation in melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the concept of stepwise motion in melodies
- Identify stepwise motion in familiar songs
- Appreciate the importance of stepwise motion
- Sing pairs of notes (r to m, m to r, d to r)
-Discuss how pitches move by steps
-Identify stepwise motion in familiar songs
-Compare melodies with and without stepwise motion
Why is stepwise motion important in melodies?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 51 Audio recordings of melodies
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 52 Audio recordings of melodies
Observation Oral questions Practical assessment
2 2
Creating and Execution
Melody - Variation of sound duration
Melody - Starting and ending on d
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain how varying sound duration creates interest
- Identify different note values in melodies
- Show creative use of sound duration
- Sing melodies with same and varied note values
-Discuss how variation in note values creates interest
-Identify different note values in familiar songs
-Create simple melodies with varied note values
How does varying note duration enhance melodies?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 52 Audio recordings of melodies
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 53 Audio recordings of melodies
Observation Oral questions Creative assessment
2 3
Creating and Execution
Melody - Creating melodies
Melody - Collecting materials for modelling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create short melodies using solfa syllables d, r and m
- Apply the qualities of a good melody in composition
- Show creativity in melody composition
- Fill in spaces with solfa syllables to complete melodies
-Create original melodies using d r m
-Apply good melodic qualities in composition
-Share created melodies with peers
How do we create interesting melodies?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 54 Manuscript paper
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 55 Clay, tools for preparation
Observation Creative assessment Peer evaluation
3 1
Creating and Execution
Melody - Modelling clay slabs
Melody - Modelling solfa syllables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Roll clay into flat slabs
- Cut rectangular pieces of three different sizes
- Show precision in clay work
- Demonstrate rolling clay into flat slabs
-Use a rolling pin or bottle to flatten clay
-Cut rectangular pieces of three different sizes
-Prepare slabs for attaching solfa models
How are clay slabs prepared for modelling?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 56 Clay, rolling pins, cutting tools
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 56 Clay, modelling tools
Observation Project work Practical assessment
3 2
Creating and Execution
Melody - Attaching solfa models to slabs
Melody - Drying clay models
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Attach modelled solfa syllables to clay slabs
- Use scoring and slip techniques for attachment
- Show craftsmanship in joining clay pieces
- Scratch areas on slabs for attachment
-Apply clay slip to scratched areas
-Attach modelled solfa syllables to slabs
-Smooth joints between letters and slabs
How are clay pieces securely attached together?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 57 Clay, modelling tools, clay slip
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Clay models, drying racks
Observation Project work Practical assessment
3 3
Creating and Execution
Melody - Painting clay models
Melody - Performance preparation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Paint clay models using primary colours
- Apply paint evenly and neatly
- Show creativity in colour application
- Select primary colours for painting
-Apply paint evenly to dried clay models
-Use appropriate brush techniques
-Clean brushes and work area after painting
How can we enhance clay models through painting?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Dried clay models, primary colour paints, brushes
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Created melodies
Observation Project work Practical assessment
4 1
Creating and Execution
Performance and Display
Performance and Display
Performance and Display
Melody - Assessment
Athletics - Sprint starts
Athletics - Medium sprint start
Athletics - Elongated sprint start
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate knowledge of melody composition
- Show skills in clay modelling and painting
- Value the learning journey in this substrand
- Complete assessment activities on melody composition
-Demonstrate solfa syllable identification
-Perform created melodies
-Display completed clay models
What have we learned about melody and modelling?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Assessment tools
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 63 Digital devices, open field
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 64 Open field, starting line markers
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 65 Open field, starting line markers
Observation Written test Performance assessment
4 2
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sprinting technique
Athletics - Sprint practice
Athletics - Kenya National Anthem
Athletics - Singing the National Anthem
Athletics - Kenyan flag
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the phases of sprinting
- Demonstrate correct body position in sprinting
- Show perseverance in developing sprinting skills
- Discuss the phases of sprinting
-Demonstrate correct body position for sprinting
-Practice arm and leg action for maximum speed
-Practice maintaining form through the finish line
How does proper technique improve sprinting performance?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 66 Open field, markers
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 67 Open field, markers, whistle
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Printed lyrics of the National Anthem
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Audio recording of the National Anthem
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 68 Digital devices, images of the Kenyan flag
Observation Skills test Practical assessment
4 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sketching the flag
Athletics - Painting the flag
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sketch the Kenyan flag with correct proportions
- Draw the shield and spears correctly
- Show attention to detail in drawing
- Draw a rectangle with correct proportions
-Sketch the horizontal stripes correctly
-Draw the shield and spears in the center
-Indicate colours in the sketch
How is the Kenyan flag correctly drawn?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 69 Drawing paper, pencils, rulers
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 70 Paint, brushes, painted sketch of flag
Observation Project work Self-assessment
5 1
Performance and Display
Athletics - Making a flag handle
Athletics - Sprint competition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify suitable materials for a flag handle
- Attach the flag to a handle securely
- Show craftsmanship in construction
- Select suitable materials for a flag handle
-Prepare the handle for attaching the flag
-Attach the flag securely to the handle
-Test the durability of the attachment
How can we attach a flag to a handle securely?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 71 Materials for handle, painted flag
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 71 Open field, markers, flags
Observation Project work Practical assessment
5 2
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sprint relay
Athletics - Standing long jump
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the technique for baton exchange
- Demonstrate proper baton exchange
- Show teamwork during relay practice
- Demonstrate proper baton exchange technique
-Practice baton exchange in pairs
-Form relay teams for practice
-Discuss the importance of teamwork in relays
How does teamwork affect relay performance?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open field, batons or substitute items
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open field, measuring tape, markers
Observation Skills test Group assessment
5 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Running long jump
Athletics - Ball throw
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the running long jump technique
- Coordinate the approach run with takeoff
- Show perseverance in mastering the skill
- Demonstrate the running long jump technique
-Practice approach run with consistent strides
-Focus on powerful takeoff and controlled landing
-Measure and record jump distances
How does the approach run affect jump performance?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open field, measuring tape, markers
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open field, small balls, measuring tape
Observation Skills test Performance assessment
6 1
Performance and Display
Athletics - Athletics games
Athletics - Analysis of performance
Athletics - History of Kenyan athletics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate in various athletics games
- Apply learned techniques in games
- Show enjoyment in athletic activities
- Organize simple athletics games
-Apply learned techniques in game situations
-Rotate through different activities
-Emphasize fun and participation
How can athletics be made enjoyable?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open field, various equipment
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Digital recording devices
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Resource materials, digital devices
Observation Performance assessment Self-assessment
6 2
Performance and Display
Athletics - Athletics event planning
Athletics - Cultural significance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Plan a class athletics event
- Assign roles and responsibilities
- Show leadership in event organization
- Discuss elements of an athletics event
-Plan a class athletics event
-Assign roles and responsibilities
-Create a schedule for the event
How is an athletics event organized?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Planning materials
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Resource materials, digital devices
Observation Group work Oral presentation
6 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Assessment
Gymnastics - Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate knowledge of athletic techniques
- Show skills in sprint starts and running
- Value the learning journey in this substrand
- Complete assessment activities on athletics techniques
-Demonstrate athletic skills for assessment
-Perform the National Anthem and display the flag
-Reflect on learning journey
What have we learned about athletics, the National Anthem, and the Kenyan flag?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Assessment tools
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 74 Digital devices, images of gymnastics
Observation Written test Performance assessment
7 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Warm-up activities
Gymnastics - Patriotic songs for warm-up
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform appropriate warm-up exercises for gymnastics
- Explain the importance of warming up
- Show responsibility in preparing for activity
- Demonstrate appropriate warm-up exercises
-Practice warm-up routines in groups
-Discuss the importance of warming up
-Learn simple stretching exercises
Why is warming up important before gymnastics?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Open space, mats
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Audio recordings of patriotic songs
Observation Practical assessment Oral questions
7 2
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Crab balance
Gymnastics - Crab balance technique
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the crab balance technique
- Identify body parts used in the crab balance
- Show interest in learning the skill
- Observe demonstrations of the crab balance
-Identify body parts used in the crab balance
-Discuss the progression of the skill
-Identify safety considerations
What are the key components of a crab balance?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 74 Mats, open space
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 75 Mats, open space
Observation Oral questions Written assignments
7 3
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Crab balance practice
Gymnastics - Head balance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice the crab balance with proper technique
- Maintain stability in the balance position
- Show determination in mastering the skill
- Review the progression for crab balance
-Practice the skill with focus on stability
-Work in pairs to provide feedback
-Practice maintaining the balance for increasing durations
How can we improve our crab balance technique?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 76 Mats, open space
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, open space
Observation Skills test Peer assessment
8 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Head balance technique
Gymnastics - Side roll
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the head balance technique
- Execute the progression steps correctly
- Show body control during the balance
- Demonstrate the starting position for head balance
-Practice supporting weight on the head and hands
-Focus on maintaining a stable tripod position
-Practice controlling the legs in the balance
What are the key points for a successful head balance?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, open space
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 77 Mats, open space
Observation Skills test Peer assessment
8 2
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Side roll technique
Gymnastics - Side roll practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the side roll technique
- Execute the progression steps correctly
- Show body control during the roll
- Demonstrate the starting position for side roll
-Practice the rolling phase with proper technique
-Focus on maintaining body alignment
-Practice completing the roll with proper finish
What are the key points for a successful side roll?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 77 Mats, open space
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 78 Mats, open space
Observation Skills test Peer assessment
8-9

Midterm

10 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Backward roll
Gymnastics - Backward roll technique
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the backward roll technique
- Identify body parts used in the backward roll
- Show interest in learning the skill
- Observe demonstrations of the backward roll
-Identify body parts used in the backward roll
-Discuss the progression of the skill
-Identify safety considerations
What is the correct technique for a backward roll?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, open space
Observation Oral questions Written assignments
10 2
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Combining skills
Gymnastics - Percussion accompaniment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Combine two or more gymnastics skills
- Transition smoothly between skills
- Show creativity in skill combinations
- Demonstrate combinations of learned skills
-Practice transitioning between skills
-Create short sequences of 2-3 skills
-Present sequences to peers
How can we create smooth transitions between gymnastics skills?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, open space
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Percussion instruments, mats
Observation Performance assessment Peer evaluation
10 3
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Rhythmic patterns
Gymnastics - Photography
Gymnastics - Photo portfolio
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform the side roll to a rhythmic pattern
- Recite French rhythm names during performance
- Show coordination in movement and speech
- Create rhythmic patterns for gymnastics movements
-Practice reciting French rhythm names during performance
-Coordinate movement with rhythm
-Perform side roll to rhythmic patterns
How can rhythm enhance gymnastics movements?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, percussion instruments
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Digital devices, mats
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Digital devices, photograph printouts
Observation Performance assessment Coordination assessment
11 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Gymnastic games
Gymnastics - Assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate in gymnastics-themed games
- Apply learned skills in game situations
- Show enjoyment in gymnastic activities
- Learn simple gymnastics-themed games
-Apply learned skills in game situations
-Rotate through different activities
-Emphasize fun and participation
How can gymnastics be made enjoyable through games?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Mats, various equipment
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Assessment tools
Observation Performance assessment Self-assessment
11 2
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Introduction
Descant Recorder - Parts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the descant recorder as a musical instrument
- Explain how the descant recorder is played
- Show interest in learning the instrument
- Observe the descant recorder
-Discuss how the instrument is played
-Listen to recorder music
-Discuss the role of wind instruments in music
How can a good tone be produced on the descant recorder?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 96 Descant recorders, audio recordings
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 97 Descant recorders, diagrams
Observation Oral questions Written assignments
11 3
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Assembly
Descant Recorder - Care and maintenance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Assemble the descant recorder correctly
- Disassemble the recorder properly
- Show care in handling the instrument
- Demonstrate correct assembly of the recorder
-Practice assembling and disassembling the recorder
-Discuss proper handling of the instrument
-Learn to hold the recorder correctly
How is a descant recorder assembled correctly?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 97 Descant recorders
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 98 Descant recorders, cleaning materials
Observation Practical assessment Peer evaluation
12 1
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Holding position
Descant Recorder - Blowing technique
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate correct holding position
- Maintain proper posture while holding
- Show discipline in following instructions
- Demonstrate correct holding position
-Practice proper hand placement
-Maintain correct posture
-Check holding positions in pairs
What is the correct way to hold a descant recorder?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 99 Descant recorders
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 100 Descant recorders
Observation Practical assessment Peer evaluation
12 2
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Note B
Descant Recorder - Note A
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the fingering for note B
- Produce a clear B note on the recorder
- Show patience in mastering the note
- Demonstrate fingering for note B
-Practice covering the correct holes
-Produce a clear B note
-Play repeated B notes to develop consistency
What is the correct fingering for note B?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 102 Descant recorders, fingering charts
Observation Practical assessment Performance
12 3
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Note G
Descant Recorder - Combining notes B-A
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the fingering for note G
- Produce a clear G note on the recorder
- Show patience in mastering the note
- Demonstrate fingering for note G
-Practice covering the correct holes
-Produce a clear G note
-Play repeated G notes to develop consistency
What is the correct fingering for note G?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 103 Descant recorders, fingering charts
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 103 Descant recorders, simple music
Observation Practical assessment Performance
13 1
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Combining notes B-A-G
Descant Recorder - Simple melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play combinations of notes B, A, and G
- Transition smoothly between notes
- Show perseverance in practice
- Review fingerings for B, A, and G
-Practice transitioning between the notes
-Play simple patterns using B, A, and G
-Focus on smooth finger movements
How can we play a sequence of notes smoothly?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 104 Descant recorders, simple music
Observation Practical assessment Performance
13 2
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Materials for case
Descant Recorder - Making a case
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials for making a recorder case
- Collect suitable materials from the environment
- Show creativity in material selection
- Discuss materials suitable for recorder cases
-Collect materials such as fabric, leather, yarn
-Prepare materials for case construction
-Design a case appropriate for the recorder
What materials can be used to make a recorder case?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 105 Fabric, leather, yarn, needles, thread
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 105 Case-making materials, tools
Observation Oral questions Project planning
13 3
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Decorating the case
Descant Recorder - Group practice
Descant Recorder - Performance preparation
Descant Recorder - Assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Embellish the recorder case with decorations
- Apply appropriate decorative techniques
- Show creativity in decoration
- Collect items for case decoration
-Embellish the case with found objects
-Apply decorative stitching or other techniques
-Ensure decorations are securely attached
How can we enhance our recorder cases through decoration?
KLB Visionary Creative Arts, pg. 105 Decorative materials, adhesives
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Descant recorders, simple music
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Descant recorders, performance music
KLB Visionary Creative Arts Assessment tools
Observation Project work Peer evaluation

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